Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/gárbʰas
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This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-Iranian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Indo-European *gʷólbʰ-o-s.
Noun[edit]
*gárbʰas m[1]
Declension[edit]
| masculine a-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *gárbʰas | *gárbʰā | *gárbʰā, -ās(as) |
| vocative | *gárbʰa | *gárbʰā | *gárbʰā, -ās(as) |
| accusative | *gárbʰam | *gárbʰā | *gárbʰāns |
| instrumental | *gárbʰā | *gárbʰaybʰyaH, -ābʰyām | *gárbʰāyš |
| ablative | *gárbʰāt | *gárbʰaybʰyaH, -ābʰyām | *gárbʰaybʰyas |
| dative | *gárbʰāy | *gárbʰaybʰyaH, -ābʰyām | *gárbʰaybʰyas |
| genitive | *gárbʰasya | *gárbʰayās | *gárbʰāna(H)m |
| locative | *gárbʰay | *gárbʰayaw | *gárbʰayšu |
Descendants[edit]
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *gárbʰas
- Sanskrit: गर्भ (gárbha) (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Iranian: *gárbah
References[edit]
- ^ Lubotsky, Alexander (2011) “gárbha-”, in The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University