Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/nadíH
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Proto-Indo-Iranian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ned-íh₂, from *ned- (“thundering, roaring, rushing”) + *-íh₂. Lubotsky connects it to Ancient Greek Νέδα (Néda, name of a river), Middle Low German Nette (name of a river). For other derivatives from the same root, see Sanskrit नद् (nad, “to resound”).
Noun
[edit]*nadíH f[1]
Declension
[edit]yaH-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | *nadíH | *nadíH | *nadíH́s |
vocative | *nadíH | *nadíH | *nadíH́s |
accusative | *nadíHm | *nadíH | *nadíH́s |
instrumental | *nadyáH | *nadíHbʰyā(m) | *nadíHbʰiš |
ablative | *nadyáHs | *nadíHbʰyā(m) | *nadíHbʰyas |
dative | *nadyáy | *nadíHbʰyā(m) | *nadíHbʰyas |
genitive | *nadyáHs | *nadíyās | *nadíHnām |
locative | *nadyáH | *nadíyaw | *nadíHsu |
Descendants
[edit]- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *nadíH
- Sanskrit: नदी (nadī́) (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Iranian: *nadíH
- Younger Avestan: 𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬜𐬍𐬨 (anaiδīm, “across the river”)
- Proto-Nuristani: *nandī́
References
[edit]- ^ Lubotsky, Alexander (2011) The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University
Categories:
- Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ned-
- Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas
- Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns
- Proto-Indo-Iranian feminine nouns
- Proto-Indo-Iranian yaH-stem nouns