Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/nadíH
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This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-Iranian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ned-íh₂, from *ned- (“thundering, roaring, rushing”) + *-íh₂. Lubotsky connects it to Ancient Greek Νέδα (Néda, name of a river), Middle Low German Nette (name of a river).
Noun[edit]
*nadíH f[1]
Declension[edit]
| yaH-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *nadíH | *nadíH | *nadíH́s |
| vocative | *nadíH | *nadíH | *nadíH́s |
| accusative | *nadíHm | *nadíH | *nadíH́s |
| instrumental | *nadyáH | *nadíHbʰyā(m) | *nadíHbʰiš |
| ablative | *nadyáHs | *nadíHbʰyā(m) | *nadíHbʰyas |
| dative | *nadyáy | *nadíHbʰyā(m) | *nadíHbʰyas |
| genitive | *nadyáHs | *nadíyās | *nadíHnām |
| locative | *nadyáH | *nadíyaw | *nadíHsu |
Descendants[edit]
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *nadíH
- Sanskrit: नदी (nadī́) (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Iranian: *nadíH
- Younger Avestan: 𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬜𐬍𐬨 (anaiδīm, “across the river”)
- Proto-Nuristani: *nandī́
References[edit]
- ^ Lubotsky, Alexander (2011) The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University
Categories:
- Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ned-
- Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas
- Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns
- Proto-Indo-Iranian feminine nouns
- Proto-Indo-Iranian yaH-stem nouns