Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/sáwHmas
 |
This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-Iranian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *sówh₁-mo-s, from *sewh₁- (“to pour out, rain, to press out, extract”).[1]
Noun
[edit]*sáwHmas m[1]
Declension
[edit]| masculine a-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *sáwHmas | *sáwHmā(w) | *sáwHmās(as) |
| vocative | *sáwHma | *sáwHmā(w) | *sáwHmās(as) |
| accusative | *sáwHmam | *sáwHmā(w) | *sáwHmāns |
| instrumental | *sáwHmaH | *sáwHmaybʰyā(m) | *sáwHmāyš |
| ablative | *sáwHmāt | *sáwHmaybʰyā(m) | *sáwHmaybʰyas |
| dative | *sáwHmāy | *sáwHmaybʰyā(m) | *sáwHmaybʰyas |
| genitive | *sáwHmasya | *sáwHmayās | *sáwHmānaHam |
| locative | *sáwHmay | *sáwHmayaw | *sáwHmayšu |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *sáwHmas
- Sanskrit: सोम (sóma)
- Proto-Iranian: *háwHmah (see there for further descendants)
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Lubotsky, Alexander (2011), “sóma-”, in The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University, page 464
Categories:
- Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *saw-
- Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sewh₁-
- Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas
- Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns
- Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns
- Proto-Indo-Iranian a-stem nouns