Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/augeō
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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Italic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From ealier *augejō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂owg-éye-, causative of *h₂ewg-, metathesis or re-analyzation from *h₂weg-.
Verb
[edit]*augeō first-singular present indicative[1]
Inflection
[edit]| Inflection of *augeō (second conjugation causative) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Present | *augeō | |
| Perfect | *auksai | |
| Aorist | — | |
| Past participle | *auktos | |
| Present indicative | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *augeō | *augeōr |
| 2nd sing. | *augēs | *augēzo |
| 3rd sing. | *augēt | *augētor |
| 1st plur. | *augēmos | *augēmor |
| 2nd plur. | *augētes | *augēm(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *augeont | *augeontor |
| Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *augeām | *augeār |
| 2nd sing. | *augeās | *augeāzo |
| 3rd sing. | *augeād | *augeātor |
| 1st plur. | *augeāmos | *augeāmor |
| 2nd plur. | *augeātes | *augeām(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *augeānd | *augeāntor |
| Perfect indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | *auksai | |
| 2nd sing. | *auksistai | |
| 3rd sing. | *aukse(d) | |
| 1st plur. | *auksomos | |
| 2nd plur. | *auksistes | |
| 3rd plur. | *auksēri | |
| Aorist indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | — | |
| 2nd sing. | — | |
| 3rd sing. | — | |
| 1st plur. | — | |
| 2nd plur. | — | |
| 3rd plur. | — | |
| Present imperative | Active | Passive |
| 2nd sing. | *augē | *augēzo |
| 2nd plur. | *augēte | — |
| Future imperative | Active | |
| 2nd + 3rd sing. | *augētōd | |
| Participles | Present | Past |
| *augēnts | *auktos | |
| Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
| *auktum | *augēzi | |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Latin: augeō
References
[edit]- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “augeō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 61-2