Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/bəʀəqat

This Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /bəʀəʔat/

Noun

*bəʀəqat

weight; heaviness

Adjective

*bəʀəqat

Derived terms

*(ma-)bəʀəqat (see there for further descendants)

Descendants

Proto-Malayic: *bərat
- Banjarese: barat
- West Bornean Malayic
  - Ibanic
    - Iban: berat
    - Keninjal: boɣat
    - Mualang: bəɣát
    - Seberuang: bəɣat
  - Western Malayic Dayak
    - Kendayan: barat
- Nuclear Malayic
  - Malay: berat, beghot (Natuna), beghat (Pontianak)
    - > Indonesian: berat (inherited)
  - Kedah Malay: beqat
  - Central Malay: beghat
  - Minangkabau: barek
  - Negeri Sembilan Malay: boghek
  - Pattani Malay: บือรฺะ (bəṛaʔ)
- Urak Lawoi': บรัยจ (brac)
Old Javanese: bot, bwat, wrat
- Javanese: ꦧꦺꦴꦠ꧀ (bot)
- Javanese: ꦧꦺꦴꦠ꧀ (bot)
- > Javanese: ꦮꦿꦠ꧀ (wrat) (inherited)
Proto-Philippine: *bəʀəqat
- Central Luzon
  - Kapampangan: bayat
- Greater Central Philippine
  - Central Philippine
    - Bisayan:
      - Cebuano: bug-at
      - Central Bisayan:
        Peripheral Bisayan:
        Hiligaynon: bug-at
      - Western Bisayan:
        Aklanon: bug-at
    - Mansakan:
      - Mansaka: bugat
    - Tagalog: bigat
  - Manobo:
    - Central Manobo:
      - West Central Manobo
        Western Bukidnon Manobo: begat
    - North Manobo:
      - Binukid: begat
  - Southern Mindoro:
    - Hanunoo: bug-at
- Northern Luzon
  - Meso-Cordilleran
    - Southern Cordilleran
      - West Southern Cordilleran
        Pangasinan: belat