Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/qudaŋ

This Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

Etymology

From Proto-Austronesian *qudaŋ.

Noun

*qudaŋ

shrimp; crayfish; lobster

Descendants

Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:
- Central Malayo-Polynesian:
  - Buru (Indonesia): uran
  - Kedang: urang
- Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:
  - Proto-Oceanic: *quraŋ (see there for further descendants)
  - Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih:
    - Buli (Indonesia): ulang
    - Sawai: ulen
Western Malayo-Polynesian:
- Basap–Greater Barito:
  - Basap: hudang
  - Greater Barito:
    - East Barito:
      - Dusun Witu: undrang
      - Ma'anyan: undrang
      - Malagasy: orana
    - Mahakam:
      - Tunjung: urakng
    - Sama-Bajaw:
      - Central Sama: ulang
      - Mapun: owang-owang (“kind of lobster”)
      - West Coast Bajau: odang
      - Yakan: ulang
    - West Barito:
      - Bakumpai: undang
      - Ngaju: undang
- Kayanic:
  - Bahau: urang
  - Baram Kayan: urang
  - Busang Kayan: urang
- Land Dayak:
  - Benyadu'–Bekati':
    - Bekati': ndang
    - Benyadu': undang
    - Rara Bakati': unakng
  - Bidayuh–Southern Land Dayak:
    - Biatah Bidayuh: indaang
    - Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh: andaang
    - Ribun: udang
- North Bornean:
  - Central Sarawakan:
    - Melanau:
      - Central Melanau: udeang
    - Punan–Müller-Schwaner:
      - Müller-Schwaner 'Punan':
        Aoheng: orang
        
        Hovongan: urang
        
        Kereho: ore
      - Punan:
        Bukitan: urang
        
        Punan Tubu: urang
        
        Ukit: urang
  - North Sarawakan:
    - Dayic:
      - Kelabit: udang
    - Kenyah:
      - Western Penan: urang
  - Northeast Sabahan:
    - Bonggi: kulakng
- Proto-Philippine: *qudaŋ (see there for further descendants)
- Celebic:
  - Balantak: urang
  - Muna: ghura
  - Pamona: ura
  - Tajio: urang
- Moklenic:
  - Moken: kodang
- Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands:
  - Batak:
    - Karo Batak: odang
    - Toba Batak: udang
  - Nias: uro
  - Simeulue: urang
- Chamorro: uhang
- Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:
  - Balinese: udang
  - Proto-Malayo-Chamic:
    - Proto-Chamic: *hudaːŋ (see there for further descendants)
    - Proto-Malayic: *hudaŋ (see there for further descendants)
  - Sasak: udang, urang
  - Sundanese: hurang
- Old Javanese: hurang (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-South Sulawesi:
  - Mandar: urang
  - Tae': urang