Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/esetь
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Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Balto-Slavic *eśetis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂oḱetis (“harrow”), from *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”).
Noun
[edit]Inflection
[edit]Declension of *esetь (i-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *esetь | *eseti | *eseti |
genitive | *eseti | *esetьju, *eseťu* | *esetьjь, *eseti* |
dative | *eseti | *esetьma | *esetьmъ |
accusative | *esetь | *eseti | *eseti |
instrumental | *esetьjǫ, *eseťǫ* | *esetьma | *esetьmi |
locative | *eseti | *esetьju, *eseťu* | *esetьxъ |
vocative | *eseti | *eseti | *eseti |
* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- Belarusian: о́сэч (óseč, “granary, drying shed”) (Western), во́сэч (vóseč, “granary, drying shed”) (Western), асэ́ч (aséč, “granary, drying shed”) (Western), осётка (osjotka, “granary”) (dialectal), асётка (asjótka, “place in granary for drying sheaves”) (dialectal)
- Russian: осе́ть (osétʹ, “granary, rack for drying grain”)
- Ukrainian: о́сіть (ósitʹ, “granary”)
- West Slavic:
References
[edit]- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*esetь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 145
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “akėčios”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 46-47
Categories:
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ-
- Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Slavic lemmas
- Proto-Slavic nouns
- Proto-Slavic feminine nouns
- Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns
- Proto-Slavic feminine i-stem nouns
- sla-pro:Agriculture