Proto-Slavic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *mat(r)ī́ˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *met- (“to discern”), related to Lithuanian matýti (“to look at, watch”), matrùs (“vigilant”).
*motrìti[1][2][3]
- to look at, watch
Inflection[edit]
Conjugation of
*motriti, *motri, *motritь (?,
-i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix:
*-iti― iterative (*nositi⇐*nesti)
― causative (*pojiti⇐*piti)
― ...
| Verbal noun
|
Infinitive
|
Supine
|
L-participle
|
| *motřenьje
|
*motriti
|
*motritъ
|
*motrilъ
|
|
|
Participles
|
| Tense
|
Past
|
Present
|
| Passive
|
*motřenъ
|
*motrimъ
|
| Active
|
*motřь
|
*motrę
|
|
|
Aorist
|
Present
|
| Person
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*motrixъ |
*motri |
*motri
|
*motřǫ |
*motriši |
*motritь
|
| Dual
|
*motrixově |
*motrista |
*motriste
|
*motrivě |
*motrita |
*motrite
|
| Plural
|
*motrixomъ |
*motriste |
*motrišę
|
*motrimъ |
*motrite |
*motrętь
|
|
|
Imperfect
|
Imperative
|
| Person
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*motřaaxъ |
*motřaaše |
*motřaaše
|
— |
*motri |
*motri
|
| Dual
|
*motřaaxově |
*motřaašeta |
*motřaašete
|
*motrivě |
*motrita |
—
|
| Plural
|
*motřaaxomъ |
*motřaašete |
*motřaaxǫ
|
*motrimъ |
*motrite |
—
|
Notes: - (*)*motrivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
References[edit]
- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1994), “*motriti (sę)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 20 (*morzatъjь – *mъrsknǫti), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 65
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*motriti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 327: “v. ‘look at, watch’”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “motriti: motrjǫ motritь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b se (PR 137)”
