Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yẹtmiĺ

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Proto-Turkic numbers ^(edit)

←  60	70	80  →
	7
Cardinal: *yẹtmiĺ     Ordinal: *yẹtmiĺinč     Distributive: *yẹtmiĺer     Collective: *yẹtmiĺegü

Etymology

From *yẹt- +‎ *-miĺ.

Numeral

*yẹtmiĺ

1. seventy

Related terms

• Proto-Siberian: *yẹti ōn (literally “seven tens”)
  • Old Uyghur:
    • Western Yugur: [script needed] (yitun)
  • North Siberian:
    • Dolgan: һэттэ уон
    • Yakut: сэттэ уон (sette uon)
  • South Siberian:
    • Sayan Turkic:
      • Tofa: чедон
      • Tuvan: чеден (çeden)
    • Yenisei Turkic:
      • Khakas: читон (çiton)
      • Shor: четтон
    • → Southern Altai: јетен (ǰeten)

Descendants

• Oghur:
  • Chuvash: ҫитмӗл (śitmĕl)
• Common Turkic:

• Arghu:
  • Khalaj: yêtmiş
• Oghuz:
  • Old Anatolian Turkish:
    • Azerbaijani: yetmiş
    • Ottoman Turkish: یتمش (yetmiş)
      • Turkish: yetmiş
      • Gagauz: etmiş
  • Salar: yidemiş, yitmiş
  • Turkmen: ýetmiş
• Kipchak:
  • West Kipchak:
    • Crimean Tatar: yetmiş
    • Karachay-Balkar: джетмиш (cetmiş)
    • Kumyk: етмиш (yetmiş)
  • North Kipchak:
    • Bashkir: етмеш (yetmeş)
    • Tatar: җитмеш (citmeş)
  • South Kipchak:
    • Kazakh: жетпіс (jetpıs)
    • Karakalpak: jetpis
    • Nogai: етпис (yetpis)
  • Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
    • Kyrgyz: жетимиш (jetimiş)
• Karluk:
  • Chagatai:
    • Uzbek: yetmish
    • Uyghur: يەتمىش (yetmish)
• Siberian Turkic:
  • Old Turkic: 𐰘𐱅𐰢𐰾 (yätmiš)
  • Old Uyghur: 𐽶𐽶𐾀𐽹𐽶𐽿𐾅 (yytmyš̤), 𐽶𐽶𐾀𐽹𐽶𐽿 (yytmyš)