Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/armahert(ī)
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *arm (“poor”) + *-hert(ī) (“-hearted”), calque of Latin misericors (“merciful, tenderhearted”). Parallel calque with, and perhaps influenced by, Gothic 𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍃 (armahairts).
Adjective
[edit]*armahert(ī)
Inflection
[edit]| a-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Masculine | ||
| Nominative | *armahert | ||
| Genitive | *armahertas | ||
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *armahert | *armahertu | *armahert |
| Accusative | *armahertanā | *armahertā | *armahert |
| Genitive | *armahertas | *armaherteʀā | *armahertas |
| Dative | *armahertumē | *armaherteʀē | *armahertumē |
| Instrumental | *armahertu | *armaherteʀu | *armahertu |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *armahertē | *armahertō | *armahertu |
| Accusative | *armahertā | *armahertā | *armahertu |
| Genitive | *armaherteʀō | *armaherteʀō | *armaherteʀō |
| Dative | *armahertēm, *armahertum | *armahertēm, *armahertum | *armahertēm, *armahertum |
| Instrumental | *armahertēm, *armahertum | *armahertēm, *armahertum | *armahertēm, *armahertum |
| ja-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Masculine | ||
| Nominative | *armahirtī | ||
| Genitive | *armahirtijas | ||
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *armahirtī | *armahirtiju | *armahirtī |
| Accusative | *armahirtijanā | *armahirtijā | *armahirtī |
| Genitive | *armahirtijas | *armahirtijeʀā | *armahirtijas |
| Dative | *armahirtijumē | *armahirtijeʀē | *armahirtijumē |
| Instrumental | *armahirtiju | *armahirtijeʀu | *armahirtiju |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *armahirtijē | *armahirtijō | *armahirtiju |
| Accusative | *armahirtijā | *armahirtijā | *armahirtiju |
| Genitive | *armahirtijeʀō | *armahirtijeʀō | *armahirtijeʀō |
| Dative | *armahirtijēm, *armahirtijum | *armahirtijēm, *armahirtijum | *armahirtijēm, *armahirtijum |
| Instrumental | *armahirtijēm, *armahirtijum | *armahirtijēm, *armahirtijum | *armahirtijēm, *armahirtijum |
Descendants
[edit]- Old English: earmheort
- Middle English: armheorted
- Old High German: armherz, armherzīg
- ⇒ Old High German: unarmherzi