Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/jihtijan
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From *jihti (“gout”) + *-jan.
Verb
[edit]*jihtijan
Inflection
[edit]| Class 1 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *jihtijan | |
| 1st sg. past | *jihtidā | |
| Infinitive | *jihtijan | |
| Genitive infin. | *jihtijannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *jihtijannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *jihtijannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *jihtiju | *jihtidā |
| 2nd singular | *jihtisi | *jihtidēs, *jihtidōs |
| 3rd singular | *jihtiþi | *jihtidē, *jihtidā |
| 1st plural | *jihtijum | *jihtidum |
| 2nd plural | *jihtiþ | *jihtidud |
| 3rd plural | *jihtijanþ | *jihtidun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *jihtijē | *jihtidī |
| 2nd singular | *jihtijēs | *jihtidī |
| 3rd singular | *jihtijē | *jihtidī |
| 1st plural | *jihtijēm | *jihtidīm |
| 2nd plural | *jihtijēþ | *jihtidīd |
| 3rd plural | *jihtijēn | *jihtidīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *jihti | |
| Plural | *jihtiþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *jihtijandī | *jihtid |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Derived from *jihti (“statement, confession”) + *-jan.
Verb
[edit]*jihtijan
- to confess
Inflection
[edit]| Class 1 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *jihtijan | |
| 1st sg. past | *jihtidā | |
| Infinitive | *jihtijan | |
| Genitive infin. | *jihtijannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *jihtijannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *jihtijannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *jihtiju | *jihtidā |
| 2nd singular | *jihtisi | *jihtidēs, *jihtidōs |
| 3rd singular | *jihtiþi | *jihtidē, *jihtidā |
| 1st plural | *jihtijum | *jihtidum |
| 2nd plural | *jihtiþ | *jihtidud |
| 3rd plural | *jihtijanþ | *jihtidun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *jihtijē | *jihtidī |
| 2nd singular | *jihtijēs | *jihtidī |
| 3rd singular | *jihtijē | *jihtidī |
| 1st plural | *jihtijēm | *jihtidīm |
| 2nd plural | *jihtijēþ | *jihtidīd |
| 3rd plural | *jihtijēn | *jihtidīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *jihti | |
| Plural | *jihtiþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *jihtijandī | *jihtid |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Old Frisian: jechta
- West Frisian: jechtsje (changed into a class 2 weak verb)
- Old Saxon: *jihtian, *gihtian (forms with g- due to addition of prefix gi-)
- Old Dutch: *jihten, *gihten (forms with g- due to addition of prefix gi-)
- Old High German: jihten, *gihten (forms with g- due to addition of prefix gi-)