abducens
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Contents
English[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Shortening of "abducens nerve", in turn from Latin nervus abducens, from abducent, abducens
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
abducens (plural abducentes)
- (anatomy) The abducens nerve: the nerve in humans and most animals that governs the motion of the lateral rectus muscle of the eye. [Early 19th century.][1]
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1895, System of Surgery, volume 2, page 672:
- Although the abducens runs in a fissure along the so-often fractured petrous bone, a rupture of the nerve-trunk has never been noticed in autopsies save once
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Synonyms[edit]
See also[edit]
Abducens nerve on Wikipedia.Wikipedia:Abducens nerve
References[edit]
- ^ Lesley Brown (editor), The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary, 5th edition (Oxford University Press, 2003 [1933], ISBN 978-0-19-860575-7), page 3
Latin[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Present active participle of abdūcō (“take away”).
Participle[edit]
abducēns m, f, n (genitive abducentis); third declension
- taking away, leading away or aside; removing
- withdrawing
- robbing, ravishing
- seducing, charming
- reducing, degrading, lowering
Inflection[edit]
Third declension, neuter nominative singular like masculine/feminine.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case \ Gender | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | |
| nominative | abducēns | abducēns | abducentēs | abducentia | |
| genitive | abducentis | abducentis | abducentium | abducentium | |
| dative | abducentī | abducentī | abducentibus | abducentibus | |
| accusative | abducentem | abducēns | abducentēs | abducentia | |
| ablative | abducente abducentī 1 |
abducente abducentī 1 |
abducentibus | abducentibus | |
| vocative | abducēns | abducēns | abducentēs | abducentia | |
1 When used purely as an adjective.
