abertzale
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Basque[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Coined by Sabino Arana, from aberri (“fatherland”) + -zale (“supporter”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
abertzale (comparative abertzaleago, superlative abertzaleen, excessive abertzaleegi)
Declension[edit]
Noun[edit]
abertzale anim
Usage notes[edit]
Nowadays, the term refers almost exclusively to left-wing Basque nationalists.
Declension[edit]
| Declension of abertzale (animate, ending in vowel) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | singular | plural | |
| absolutive | abertzale | abertzalea | abertzaleak |
| ergative | abertzalek | abertzaleak | abertzaleek |
| dative | abertzaleri | abertzaleari | abertzaleei |
| genitive | abertzaleren | abertzalearen | abertzaleen |
| comitative | abertzalerekin | abertzalearekin | abertzaleekin |
| causative | abertzalerengatik | abertzalearengatik | abertzaleengatik |
| benefactive | abertzalerentzat | abertzalearentzat | abertzaleentzat |
| instrumental | abertzalez | abertzaleaz | abertzaleez |
| inessive | abertzalerengan | abertzalearengan | abertzaleengan |
| locative | — | — | — |
| allative | abertzalerengana | abertzalearengana | abertzaleengana |
| terminative | abertzalerenganaino | abertzalearenganaino | abertzaleenganaino |
| directive | abertzalerenganantz | abertzalearenganantz | abertzaleenganantz |
| destinative | abertzalerenganako | abertzalearenganako | abertzaleenganako |
| ablative | abertzalerengandik | abertzalearengandik | abertzaleengandik |
| partitive | abertzalerik | — | — |
| prolative | abertzaletzat | — | — |
Derived terms[edit]
- abertzalego (“patriotism”)
- abertzalekeria (“jingoism”)
- abertzaletasun (“patriotism”)
- abertzaletu (“to become a (Basque) nationalist”)
Further reading[edit]
- "abertzale" in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], euskaltzaindia.eus
- “abertzale” in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], euskaltzaindia.eus
Spanish[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Unadapted borrowing from Basque abertzale (“patriot”).
Pronunciation[edit]
- IPA(key): /abeɾˈt͡ʃale/ [a.β̞eɾˈt͡ʃa.le]
- IPA(key): (Spain) /abeɾˈθale/ [a.β̞eɾˈθa.le]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /abeɾˈsale/ [a.β̞eɾˈsa.le]
- Rhymes: -ale
Adjective[edit]
abertzale (plural abertzales)
- nationalist, pertaining to the Basque nationalist movement
Noun[edit]
abertzale m or f (plural abertzales)
Usage notes[edit]
According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.
Derived terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “abertzale”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Categories:
- Basque terms coined by Sabino Arana
- Basque coinages
- Basque terms suffixed with -zale
- Basque terms with IPA pronunciation
- Basque terms with audio links
- Basque lemmas
- Basque adjectives
- Basque nouns
- Basque animate nouns
- Spanish terms borrowed from Basque
- Spanish unadapted borrowings from Basque
- Spanish terms derived from Basque
- Spanish 4-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/ale
- Rhymes:Spanish/ale/4 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish adjectives
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- Spanish nouns with multiple genders
- es:Politics