ajada

Ludian

Alternative forms

ajoa (Suavan Priäž)

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *ajadak.

Verb

ajada

to drive
to drive away (to force someone to leave)
to sail
to ski
(transitive) to stack, to pile up
(forestry) to drive logs, transport (timber) by floating it along bodies of water
to have an abscess
to invite
to drive in (a nail)
to push
to pee

Conjugation

Conjugation of ajada (type I-8/painada, no gradation)
Indicative
Present			Perfect
	positive	negative		positive	negative
1st singular	ajan	en aja	1st singular	olen ajanu	en ole ajanu
2nd singular	ajad	ed aja	2nd singular	oled ajanu	ed ole ajanu
3rd singular	ajau	ei aja	3rd singular	on ajanu	ei ole ajanu
1st plural	ajamme	emme ajagoi	1st plural	olemme ajanu	emme olgoi ajanu
2nd plural	ajatte	ette ajagoi	2nd plural	olette ajanu	ette olgoi ajanu
3rd plural	ajetah	ei ajeta	3rd plural	oldah ajettu	ei olda ajettu
Imperfect			Pluperfect
	positive	negative		positive	negative
1st singular	ajoin	en ajanu	1st singular	olin ajanu	en olnu ajanu
2nd singular	ajoid	ed ajanu	2nd singular	olid ajanu	ed olnu ajanu
3rd singular	ajoi	ei ajanu	3rd singular	oli ajanu	ei olnu ajanu
1st plural	ajoimme	emme ajettu	1st plural	olimme ajanu	emme olnu ajanu
2nd plural	ajoitte	ette ajettu	2nd plural	olitte ajanu	ette olnu ajanu
3rd plural	ajettih	ei ajettu	3rd plural	oldih ajettu	ei oldu ajettu
Conditional
Present			Perfect
	positive	negative		positive	negative
1st singular	ajaižin	en ajaiž	1st singular	oližin ajanu	en oliž ajanu
2nd singular	ajaižid	ed ajaiž	2nd singular	oližid ajanu	ed oliž ajanu
3rd singular	ajaiž	ei ajaiž	3rd singular	oliž ajanu	ei oliž ajanu
1st plural	ajaižimme	emme ajaiž	1st plural	oližimme ajanu	emme oliž ajanu
2nd plural	ajaižitte	ette ajaiž	2nd plural	oližitte ajanu	ette oliž ajanu
3rd plural	ajetaiž	ei ajetaiž	3rd plural	oldaiž ajettu	ei oldaiž ajettu
Imperfect			Pluperfect
	positive	negative		positive	negative
1st singular	ajanuižin	en ajanuiž	1st singular	olnuižin ajanu	en olnuiž ajanu
2nd singular	ajanuižid	ed ajanuiž	2nd singular	olnuižid ajanu	ed olnuiž ajanu
3rd singular	ajanuiž	ei ajanuiž	3rd singular	olnuiž ajanu	ei olnuiž ajanu
1st plural	ajanuižimme	emme ajanuiž	1st plural	olnuižimme ajanu	emme olnuiž ajanu
2nd plural	ajanuižitte	ette ajanuiž	2nd plural	olnuižitte ajanu	ette olnuiž ajanu
3rd plural	ajettanuiž	ei ajettanuiž	3rd plural	oldanuiž ajettu	ei oldanuiž ajettu
Imperative
Present
	positive	negative
1st singular	—	—
2nd singular	aja	ala aja
3rd singular	ajagah	algah ajagoi
1st plural	ajagam	algam ajagoi
2nd plural	ajagat	algat ajagoi
3rd plural	ajetagah	aldagah ajagoi
Potential
Present						Perfect
	positive	negative		positive	negative
1st singular	ajanen	en ajane	1st singular	lienen ajanu	en liene ajanu
2nd singular	ajaned	ed ajane	2nd singular	liened ajanu	ed liene ajanu
3rd singular	ajanou	ei ajane	3rd singular	lienou ajanu	ei liene ajanu
1st plural	ajanemme	emme ajane	1st plural	lienemme ajanu	emme liekoi ajanu
2nd plural	ajanette	ette ajane	2nd plural	lienette ajanu	ette liekoi ajanu
3rd plural	ajettaneh	ei ajettane	3rd plural	lietah ajettu	ei liekoi ajettu
Nominal forms
Infinitives			Participles
				active	passive
I		ajada	present	ajaj	ajettav
II	inessive	ajades	past	ajanu	ajettu
II	essive	ajaden
III	illative	ajamah
	inessive	ajamas
	elative	ajamaspiä
	adessive	ajamal
	abessive	ajamata

Derived terms

References

M. Pahomov (2022), “ajada”, in Lüüdi-venän, venä-lüüdin sanakirdʹ‎^[1], Helsinki: Lüüdilaine Siebr, →ISBN, page 14
Miikul Pahomov, Lid'a Potašova (2003), “ajada”, in ABC-kird': Kujärven lüüdin kielel, page 129
Juho Kujola (1944), “ajada”, in Lyydiläismurteiden sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 5

Spanish

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /aˈxada/ [aˈxa.ð̞a]
Rhymes: -ada
Syllabification: a‧ja‧da

Adjective

ajada

feminine singular of ajado

Participle

ajada f sg

feminine singular of ajado

Veps

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *ajadak.

Verb

ajada

to drive, to go (by vehicle)
to ride
to pursue, to chase
to drive out, to drive away
to knead
to shave

Inflection

Inflection of ajada (inflection type 12/ajada)
1st infinitive	ajada
present indic.	ajab
past indic.	ajoi
	present indicative	past indicative	imperative
1st singular	ajan	ajoin	—
2nd singular	ajad	ajoid	aja
3rd singular	ajab	ajoi	ajagaha
1st plural	ajam	ajoim	ajagam
2nd plural	ajat	ajoit	ajagat
3rd plural	ajadas ajaba	ajoiba	ajagaha
sing. conneg.¹	aja	ajand	aja
plur. conneg.	ajagoi	ajanugoi	ajagoi
	present conditional	past conditional	potential
1st singular	ajaižin	ajanuižin	ajanen
2nd singular	ajaižid	ajanuižid	ajaned
3rd singular	ajaiži	ajanuiži	ajaneb
1st plural	ajaižim	ajanuižim	ajanem
2nd plural	ajaižit	ajanuižit	ajanet
3rd plural	ajaižiba	ajanuižiba	ajaneba
connegative	ajaiži	ajanuiži	ajane
non-finite forms
1st infinitive	ajada
2nd infinitive		3rd infinitive
inessive	ajades	inessive	ajamas
instructive	ajaden	illative	ajamaha
participles		elative	ajamaspäi
present active	ajai	adessive	ajamal
past active	ajanu	abessive	ajamat
past passive	ajadud
¹ In imperative: used only in the second-person singular. The plural form is used with other persons.

Derived terms

ajatada

References

Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “брить, валять, вбивать, вгонять, вколачивать, выгонять, выезжать, гнать, ехать, забивать, загнать, нарывать, подъехать, прогонять, прокладывать, раскатывать, сбривать, свергнуть, угонять, уезжать”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎^[2], Petrozavodsk: Periodika