arnofio
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Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]ar- (“over-, super-, sur-”) + nofio (“to swim”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]arnofio (first-person singular present arnofiaf)
- to float
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | arnofiaf | arnofi | arnawf, arnofia | arnofiwn | arnofiwch | arnofiant | arnofir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | arnofiwn | arnofit | arnofiai | arnofiem | arnofiech | arnofient | arnofid | |
preterite | arnofiais | arnofiaist | arnofiodd | arnofiasom | arnofiasoch | arnofiasant | arnofiwyd | |
pluperfect | arnofiaswn | arnofiasit | arnofiasai | arnofiasem | arnofiasech | arnofiasent | arnofiasid, arnofiesid | |
present subjunctive | arnofiwyf | arnofiech | arnofio | arnofiom | arnofioch | arnofiont | arnofier | |
imperative | — | arnawf, arnofia | arnofied | arnofiwn | arnofiwch | arnofient | arnofier | |
verbal noun | arnofio | |||||||
verbal adjectives | arnofiedig arnofiadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | nofia i, nofiaf i | nofi di | nofith o/e/hi, nofiff e/hi | nofiwn ni | nofiwch chi | nofian nhw |
conditional | arnofiwn i, arnofswn i | arnofiet ti, arnofset ti | arnofiai fo/fe/hi, arnofsai fo/fe/hi | arnofien ni, arnofsen ni | arnofiech chi, arnofsech chi | arnofien nhw, arnofsen nhw |
preterite | nofiais i, nofies i | nofiaist ti, nofiest ti | nofiodd o/e/hi | nofion ni | nofioch chi | nofion nhw |
imperative | — | nofia | — | — | nofiwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Further reading
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “arnofio”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies