bernas
See also: Bernas
French
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]bernas
Lithuanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-n-o-, from *bʰer- (“to bear”). Synchronically equivalent to ber̃ti + -nas. Cognate with Latvian bȩ̄̀rns (“child”), Proto-Germanic *barną (“child”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]bérnas m (plural bernai̇̃) stress pattern 3[2][3]
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | bérnas | bernai̇̃ |
| genitive | bérno | bernų̃ |
| dative | bérnui | bernáms |
| accusative | bérną | bérnus |
| instrumental | bérnu | bernai̇̃s |
| locative | bernè | bernuosè |
| vocative | bérne | bernai̇̃ |
Synonyms
[edit]Antonyms
[edit]- (antonym(s) of “lad”): mergina
Derived terms
[edit]- (diminutive nouns) bernelis, berniukas, bernužis, bernužėlis
References
[edit]- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015), “bernas”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 88
- ^ “bernas” in Balčikonis, Juozas et al. (1954), Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas. Vilnius: Valstybinė politinės ir mokslinės literatūros leidykla.
- ^ “bernas” in Martsinkyavitshute, Victoria (1993), Hippocrene Concise Dictionary: Lithuanian-English/English-Lithuanian. New York: Hippocrene Books. →ISBN
Categories:
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French non-lemma forms
- French verb forms
- Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Lithuanian terms suffixed with -nas
- Lithuanian 2-syllable words
- Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Lithuanian/æˑrnɐs
- Rhymes:Lithuanian/æˑrnɐs/2 syllables
- Lithuanian lemmas
- Lithuanian nouns
- Lithuanian masculine nouns