budowa
Appearance
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Etymology tree
Borrowed from Old Ruthenian будо́ва (budóva).[1] First attested in the 18th century.[2]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]budowa f
- building (act or process of building)
- Synonym: budowanie
- w budowie ― under construction
- na budowie (Zagórze) ― under construction
- 2012, Jan J. Milewski, “Obraz Afryki w spuściźnie Henryka Sienkiewicza”, in Wokół „W pustyni i w puszczy“: w stulecie pierwodruku powieści [Around "In Desert and Wilderness": on the centenary of the novel's first edition], Kraków: TAiWPN Universitas, →ISBN, page 231:
- W Egipcie budowa i uruchomienie Kanału Sueskiego (1856–1869) przyniosła wzrost wpływów Anglii i Francji, lecz ostatecznie podporządkowali go sobie Anglicy (1882). […]
- In Egypt, the construction and opening of the Suez Canal (1856–1869) brought about an increase in the influence of England and France, but it was ultimately subjugated by the English (1882). […]
- (construction) construction site
- Synonyms: plac budowy, teren budowy
- build (system of elements comprising a whole)
- Synonym: struktura
- build (shape, look, and proportion of a body)
- building, construction (act of developing something)
- (obsolete) building, construction (that which is constructed)
- Synonym: budynek
Declension
[edit]Declension of budowa
Descendants
[edit]Trivia
[edit]According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), budowa is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 68 times in scientific texts, 62 times in news, 97 times in essays, 12 times in fiction, and 11 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 250 times, making it the 206th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “budowa”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
- ^ Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814), “budowa”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- ^ Ida Kurcz (1990), “budowa”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language][1] (in Polish), volume 1, Kraków; Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 36
Further reading
[edit]- “budowa”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[2] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- “budowa”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[3] (in Polish)
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), “budowa”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “budowa”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 226
- budowa in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
- Józefa Kobylińska (2001), “budowa”, in Marian Kucała, editor, Słownik gwary gorczańskiej (zagórzańskiej)[4] (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Akademii Pedagogicznej, →ISBN, page 10
Silesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Etymology tree
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]budowa f
- construction (act of building a physical construction)
- Synonym: budowanie
- 2012, Waldemar Szymczyk, editor, Bysuch s Reichu[5], →ISBN, archived from the original on 1 December 2021, page 82:
- A jak tam na zalonym w Wiśle rozbiyrali łojcowizna dziadkowa, bo tyn zalyw goczałkowicki budowali, to cegły s tego, dachówka i bale wziyni my do budowy masztalni s tym małym chlywem.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- (construction) construction site
- 2014, Waldemar Szymczyk, editor, Freedland[6], →ISBN, archived from the original on 30 November 2021, page 19:
- Wy na tyj budowie niy poradzicie normalnie robić?
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Related terms
[edit]verbs
- budować impf
Categories:
- Polish terms derived from Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-
- Polish terms derived from Old Ruthenian
- Polish terms borrowed from Old Ruthenian
- Polish terms derived from Middle High German
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish 3-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Zagórze Polish
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔva
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔva/3 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- Polish terms with collocations
- Polish terms with quotations
- pl:Construction
- Polish terms with obsolete senses
- pl:Buildings
- Silesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Silesian terms derived from Old Polish
- Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Silesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Silesian terms derived from Middle High German
- Silesian terms derived from Old Ruthenian
- Silesian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-
- Silesian terms derived from Polish
- Silesian terms borrowed from Polish
- Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Silesian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Silesian/ɔva
- Rhymes:Silesian/ɔva/3 syllables
- Silesian lemmas
- Silesian nouns
- Silesian feminine nouns
- Silesian terms with quotations
- szl:Construction
