cachalot
English
Etymology
From French cachalot, from Portuguese cachalote, from cachola (“big head”).
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "UK" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ˈkaʃəlɒt/, /ˈkaʃələʊ/
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "US" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ˈkæ.ʃə.ˌlɑt/
Noun
cachalot (plural cachalots)
- The sperm whale.
- 2011, Richard Shelton, "Sheep, pig, whale", Times Literary Supplement, 22 Sep 2011:
- A flexible rib cage facilitates the collapse of the lungs of a diving cachalot (a synonym derived from an old French word for tooth), so reducing the nitrogen uptake which is responsible for decompression sickness in diving humans, while high levels of haemoglobin in the blood and myoglobin in the skeletal muscles carry the oxygen required to sustain long periods between breaths.
- 2011, Richard Shelton, "Sheep, pig, whale", Times Literary Supplement, 22 Sep 2011:
Translations
sperm whale — see sperm whale
French
Etymology
From Portuguese cachalote, from cachola (“big head”).
Pronunciation
Noun
cachalot m (plural cachalots)
Descendants
- → English: cachalot
- → Polish: kaszalot
- → Romanian: cașalot
- → Russian: кашало́т (kašalót) (see there for further descendants)
Further reading
- “cachalot”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from French
- English terms derived from French
- English terms derived from Portuguese
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Whales
- French terms borrowed from Portuguese
- French terms derived from Portuguese
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio links
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- fr:Whales