carbón

See also: carbon and càrbon

Aragonese

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

carbón m

1. coal

References

• Bal Palazios, Santiago (2002) “carbón”, in Dizionario breu de a luenga aragonesa, Zaragoza, →ISBN

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Asturian

Etymology

From Latin carbō, carbōnem.

Noun

carbón m (uncountable)

1. coal (uncountable: carbon rock)
2. carbon

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Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician and Old Galician-Portuguese carvon (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin carbō, carbōnem. Compare carbono. Cognate with Portuguese carvão and Spanish carbón.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kaɾˈβoŋ/

Noun

carbón m (plural carbóns)

1. (countable or uncountable) coal

Derived terms

• Carboal
• carboeira
• Carboeiral
• carboeiro
• Carboeiro
• Carbón

References

• Template:R:DDGM
• “caruon” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
• Template:R:DDLG
• Template:R:TILG
• “carbón” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

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Irish

Etymology

From Latin carbō.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kəɾˠ(ə)ˈbˠoːn̪ˠ/
• IPA^(key): /ˈkaɾˠ(ə)bˠoːnˠ/
• IPA^(key): /ˈkaɾˠ(ə)bˠɔnˠ/

Noun

carbón m (genitive singular carbóin, nominative plural carbóin)

1. carbon

Declension

Declension of carbón

First declension

Bare forms: Case Singular Plural Nominative carbón carbóin Vocative a charbóin a charbóna Genitive carbóin carbón Dative carbón carbóin

Forms with the definite article: Case Singular Plural Nominative an carbón na carbóin Genitive an charbóin na gcarbón Dative leis an gcarbón don charbón leis na carbóin

Derived terms

• aonocsaíd charbóin
• cáin charbóin
• carbónach
• carbónaigh
• carbónáit
• carbónmhar
• carbóntréimhsiú
• carbónúil
• cóip charbóin
• cruach charbóin
• cúiteamh carbóin
• dátú carbóin
• dé-ocsaíd charbóin
• déshuilfíd charbóin
• dubh an charbóin
• dubh carbóin
• fosúchán carbóin
• lorg carbóin
• páipéar carbóin
• radacarbón
• réalta charbóin
• scuaibín charbóin
• teitreaclóiríd charbóin
• timthriall carbóin

 

Related terms

• carbóiniam
• carbóinil
• carbónú

 

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical	Lenition	Eclipsis
carbón	charbón	gcarbón
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

• Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “carbón”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
• de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “carbón”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
• “carbón”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024

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Spanish

Etymology

From Latin carbōnem, singular accusative of carbō (“coal; charcoal”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ker (“to burn”). Doublet of carbono.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kaɾˈbon/ [kaɾˈβ̞õn]
• Rhymes: -on

Noun

carbón m (plural carbones)

1. coal
2. charcoal

Derived terms

• carbón activado
• carbonizar
• papel carbón

 

Related terms

• carbono
• carbonero

Anagrams

• barcón, bronca, cabrón, cobran