carciofo
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Italian
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Artichoke_Cynara_cardunculus_Head_2000px.jpg/220px-Artichoke_Cynara_cardunculus_Head_2000px.jpg)
Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Siculo-Arabic, from Arabic خُرْشُوف (ḵuršūf).[1][2] Doublet of articiocco, which is used in northern Italy. Compare Sicilian cacòcciula.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]carciofo m (plural carciofi)
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Middle French: carchoffle
- → Polish: karczoch
- → Spanish: alcachofa
References
[edit]- ^ Elcock, W. D. (1960) The Romance Languages[1], page 282: "Borrowed directly from the Qairawān–Sicily region, without the article, the same Arabic word appears in Italian as carciofo; the Spanish form penetrated, however, into Provence, where it became archichaut, arquichaut, and thence into northern Italy as articiocco".
- ^ Sicily[2], 2009, page 74
Categories:
- Italian terms borrowed from Siculo-Arabic
- Italian terms derived from Siculo-Arabic
- Italian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Italian terms derived from Arabic
- Italian doublets
- Italian 3-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ɔfo
- Rhymes:Italian/ɔfo/3 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian masculine nouns
- it:Thistles
- it:Vegetables