caseus
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Latin[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Indo-European *kwh₂et- (“to ferment, become sour”). Related to Old English hwaþerian (“to roar, foam, surge”), dialectal Swedish hvå (“foam”), Latvian kūsāt (“to boil”), Old Church Slavonic квасъ (kvasŭ, “leaven; sour drink”), Sanskrit क्वथते (kváthate, “it boils”).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈkaː.se.us/, [ˈkäːs̠eʊs̠]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈka.se.us/, [ˈkäːs̬eus]
Noun[edit]
cāseus m (genitive cāseī); second declension
Declension[edit]
Second-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | cāseus | cāseī |
Genitive | cāseī | cāseōrum |
Dative | cāseō | cāseīs |
Accusative | cāseum | cāseōs |
Ablative | cāseō | cāseīs |
Vocative | cāsee | cāseī |
Synonyms[edit]
- fōrmāgium (Medieval Latin)
- fōrmāticum (Late Latin, Vulgar Latin, Medieval Latin, otherwise rare)
- fōrmella (cāseī) (Medieval Latin)
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
Descendants
- Eastern Romance
- Italo-Dalmatian
- Sardinian: casu
- West Iberian
- Borrowings
References[edit]
- “caseus”, in Charlton T[homas] Lewis; Charles [Lancaster] Short (1879) […] A New Latin Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.; Cincinnati, Ohio; Chicago, Ill.: American Book Company; Oxford: Clarendon Press.
- “caseus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- caseus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- caseus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- “caseus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers