cebada

Asturian

Etymology

From Latin cibāta.

Noun

cebada f (plural cebaes)

1. barley (Hordeum vulgare or its grains)

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Galician

Cebada ("barley")

Etymology

From Old Galician and Old Galician-Portuguese cevada (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin cibāta (“food”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /menˈdɾeʎo̝/

Noun

cebada f (plural cebadas)

1. barley
   • 1287, E. Duro Peña (ed.), "El monasterio de San Salvador de Sobrado de Trives", Archivos Leoneses, 21, 49, page 72:

     dardes cada ano abbadesa do sobredito moesteyro un jantar neste guisa sosu[dita dar]desnos dous carneyros boos e tres cabritos e V galinnas e pan de centeo que auonde a nosa conpana e V teegas de çeuada por teega [dereita e] se for en inuerno dardesnos para este jantar un porco boo que ualea un mr. de boa moeda e tres cabritos e V galinnas

     you'll give this monastery's abbess a dinner each year in this way: two good rams and three kids and five hens and rye bread enough for our retinue and 5 bushels of barley, correctly measured; and if it happens to be winter you'll give us for this dinner a good pig, valued in three maravedis of good coinage, and three kids and five hens

   Synonym: orxo

Related terms

• cebadeira
• cebar
• cebeira

References

• Template:R:DDGM
• Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “ceuada”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
• Template:R:DDLG
• Template:R:TILG
• Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “cebada”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

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Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Spain) /θeˈbada/ [θeˈβ̞a.ð̞a]
• IPA^(key): (Latin America) /seˈbada/ [seˈβ̞a.ð̞a]

Etymology 1

From Latin cibāta. Cognate to Catalan civada, Portuguese cevada.

Noun

cebada f (plural cebadas)

1. barley

Derived terms

• cebadilla

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

cebada

1. Template:es-verb form of/participle cebar.

Further reading

• “cebada”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014