chystat

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Czech

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xystati.[1]

Pronunciation

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Verb

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chystat impf

  1. (transitive) to prepare
    Synonyms: připravovat, strojit
  2. (reflexive with se) to be about to

Conjugation

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Conjugation
Infinitive chystat, chystati Active adjective chystající
Verbal noun — Passive adjective —
Present forms indicative imperative
singular plural singular plural
1st person chystám chystáme — chystejme
2nd person chystáš chystáte chystej chystejte
3rd person chystá chystají — —
The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive chystat.
Participles Past participles Passive participles
singular plural singular plural
masculine animate chystal chystali chystán chystáni
masculine inanimate chystaly chystány
feminine chystala chystána
neuter chystalo chystala chystáno chystána
Transgressives present past
masculine singular chystaje —
feminine + neuter singular chystajíc —
plural chystajíce —
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See also

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References

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  1. ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1981), “*xystati (sę)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 8 (*xa – *jьvьlga), Moscow: Nauka, page 159

Further reading

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  • “chystati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935-1957
  • “chystati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • “chystat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
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