cuairt

See also: cúairt

Irish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kuəɾˠtʲ/

Etymology 1

From Old Irish cúairt (“tour, circuit, circle”).

Noun

cuairt f (genitive singular cuairte, nominative plural cuairteanna or cuarta)

1. circuit; round, course
   1. (sports) round
2. visit

   Proverb: Cuairt ghearr is a déanamh go hannamh. ― One should not wear out one’s welcome. (literally, “A short visit and not too frequent.”)

3. occasion, time

Declension

Declension of cuairt

Second declension

Bare forms Case Singular Plural Nominative cuairt cuairteanna Vocative a chuairt a chuairteanna Genitive cuairte cuairteanna Dative cuairt cuairteanna

Forms with the definite article Case Singular Plural Nominative an chuairt na cuairteanna Genitive na cuairte na gcuairteanna Dative leis an gcuairt don chuairt leis na cuairteanna

• Plural used with numerals: cuarta

Alternative forms

• cuaird (Munster)

Derived terms

• ar cuairt (“visiting”)
• cuairt an lao ar an athbhuaile (“a nostalgic revisit”, literally “the calf's visit to the old milking place”)
• cuairt mhíosa (“monthly visit; bride's home visit after honeymoon”)
• má gcuairt (“around, about, on every side”)

 

Etymology 2

See cúirt.

Noun

cuairt f (genitive singular cuairte, nominative plural cuairteanna)

1. Alternative form of cúirt (“court; manor-house, mansion; courtyard”)

Declension

Declension of cuairt

Second declension

Bare forms Case Singular Plural Nominative cuairt cuairteanna Vocative a chuairt a chuairteanna Genitive cuairte cuairteanna Dative cuairt cuairteanna

Forms with the definite article Case Singular Plural Nominative an chuairt na cuairteanna Genitive na cuairte na gcuairteanna Dative leis an gcuairt don chuairt leis na cuairteanna

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical	Lenition	Eclipsis
cuairt	chuairt	gcuairt
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

• Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “cuairt”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
• Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 cúairt”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
• de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “cuairt”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
• “cuairt”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024

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Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Old Irish cúairt (“tour, circuit, circle”).

Noun

cuairt f (genitive singular cuairte, plural cuairtean)

1. (geometry) circle, orb, circumference
2. orbit
3. circuit
4. expedition, journey, pilgrimage, excursion
5. walk, visitation, round, ramble

   Ghabh mi cuairt. ― I took a walk.

6. turn (somebody's)

   mo chuairt a-nis ― my turn now

7. (sports competition, golf) round

Derived terms

• cuairtich (“surround, enclose, encircle; circle around”)
• daga-cuairt (“revolver”)
• mu chuairt air (“about”)
• mu chuairt (“around”)
• mun cuairt (“around”)

 

Mutation

Scottish Gaelic mutation
Radical	Lenition
cuairt	chuairt
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

• Edward Dwelly (1911) “cuairt”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎^[1], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
• Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 cúairt”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language