dodíchet
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Old Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From to- + dí- + com- + feidid.
Verb
[edit]do·díchet
- to lead, bring
- c. 845, St Gall Glosses on Priscian, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1975, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, pp. 49–224, Sg. 8a8
- Da·ṅdichdet snechti Ioivis.
- The snows of Jupiter will bring him down.
- c. 845, St Gall Glosses on Priscian, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1975, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, pp. 49–224, Sg. 8a8
- augmented form of do·tét (“to come”)
- c. 700, Críth Gablach, published in Críth Gablach (1941, Dublin: Stationery Office), edited by Daniel Anthony Binchy, §6
- Cid ara n-eperr fer midb[oth] don[d] fi[u]r-so? Arindí do·n[d]íchet a mmaici, a ddligud altruma, ⁊ nád roig fertaig.
- Why is this man called a fer midboth? Because he may come out of boyhood by right of fosterage, and he does not reach [the ownership of] a fertach of land.
- c. 700, Críth Gablach, published in Críth Gablach (1941, Dublin: Stationery Office), edited by Daniel Anthony Binchy, §6
Inflection
[edit]This verb additionally appears to serve as the source for the augmented forms of do·tét (“to come”). Further inflections may be found under there.
Complex, class B I present, suffixless preterite, s future, s subjunctive
1st sg. | 2nd sg. | 3rd sg. | 1st pl. | 2nd pl. | 3rd pl. | Passive sg. | Passive pl. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Present indicative | Deut. | da·ṅdichdet (with infixed pronoun a-) | |||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Imperfect indicative | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Preterite | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Perfect | Deut. | du·derces | |||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Future | Deut. | du·dichestar | |||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Conditional | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Present subjunctive | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | ·tuidich | ||||||||
Past subjunctive | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Imperative | |||||||||
Verbal noun | |||||||||
Past participle | tuidchisse | ||||||||
Verbal of necessity |
Mutation
[edit]Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
do·díchet | do·díchet pronounced with /-ð(ʲ)-/ |
do·ndíchet |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “do-díchid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Categories:
- Old Irish terms prefixed with to-
- Old Irish terms prefixed with dí-
- Old Irish terms prefixed with com-
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish verbs
- Old Irish terms with quotations
- Old Irish complex verbs
- Old Irish class B I present verbs
- Old Irish suffixless preterite verbs
- Old Irish s future verbs
- Old Irish s subjunctive verbs