eachtrach
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Irish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old Irish echtar (“without, outside”).
Adjective
[edit]eachtrach (genitive singular masculine eachtraigh, genitive singular feminine eachtraí, plural eachtracha, comparative eachtraí)
Declension
[edit]Declension of eachtrach
Singular | Plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
Nominative | eachtrach | eachtrach | eachtracha; eachtracha² | |
Vocative | eachtraigh | eachtracha | ||
Genitive | eachtraí | eachtracha | eachtrach | |
Dative | eachtrach; eachtrach¹ |
eachtrach; eachtraigh (archaic) |
eachtracha; eachtracha² | |
Comparative | níos eachtraí | |||
Superlative | is eachtraí |
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Derived terms
[edit]- cluas eachtrach (“outer ear”)
- gnóthaí eachtracha (“foreign affairs”)
Etymology 2
[edit]From eachtra (“adventure”) + -ach.
Adjective
[edit]eachtrach (genitive singular masculine eachtraigh, genitive singular feminine eachtraí, plural eachtracha, comparative eachtraí)
- adventurous, eventful
- Synonym: eachtrúil
Declension
[edit]Declension of eachtrach
Singular | Plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
Nominative | eachtrach | eachtrach | eachtracha; eachtracha² | |
Vocative | eachtraigh | eachtracha | ||
Genitive | eachtraí | eachtracha | eachtrach | |
Dative | eachtrach; eachtrach¹ |
eachtrach; eachtraigh (archaic) |
eachtracha; eachtracha² | |
Comparative | níos eachtraí | |||
Superlative | is eachtraí |
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Mutation
[edit]Irish mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
eachtrach | n-eachtrach | heachtrach | not applicable |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |