enfariner
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French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From en- + farine + -er. Compare Catalan enfarinar, Italian infarinare, Portuguese enfarinhar, Romanian înfăina, Spanish enharinar.
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Verb
[edit]enfariner
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of enfariner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | enfariner | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | enfarinant /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | enfariné /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.ne/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | enfarine /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin/ |
enfarines /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin/ |
enfarine /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin/ |
enfarinons /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nɔ̃/ |
enfarinez /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.ne/ |
enfarinent /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin/ |
imperfect | enfarinais /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nɛ/ |
enfarinais /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nɛ/ |
enfarinait /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nɛ/ |
enfarinions /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.njɔ̃/ |
enfariniez /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nje/ |
enfarinaient /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nɛ/ | |
past historic2 | enfarinai /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.ne/ |
enfarinas /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.na/ |
enfarina /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.na/ |
enfarinâmes /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nam/ |
enfarinâtes /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nat/ |
enfarinèrent /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nɛʁ/ | |
future | enfarinerai /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin.ʁe/ |
enfarineras /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin.ʁa/ |
enfarinera /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin.ʁa/ |
enfarinerons /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin.ʁɔ̃/ |
enfarinerez /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin.ʁe/ |
enfarineront /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | enfarinerais /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin.ʁɛ/ |
enfarinerais /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin.ʁɛ/ |
enfarinerait /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin.ʁɛ/ |
enfarinerions /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
enfarineriez /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nə.ʁje/ |
enfarineraient /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | enfarine /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin/ |
enfarines /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin/ |
enfarine /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin/ |
enfarinions /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.njɔ̃/ |
enfariniez /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nje/ |
enfarinent /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin/ |
imperfect2 | enfarinasse /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nas/ |
enfarinasses /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nas/ |
enfarinât /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.na/ |
enfarinassions /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.na.sjɔ̃/ |
enfarinassiez /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.na.sje/ |
enfarinassent /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | enfarine /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin/ |
— | enfarinons /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nɔ̃/ |
enfarinez /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.ne/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “enfariner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.