glais

See also: Glais and g'laïs

Irish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ɡlˠaʃ]

Adjective

glais

1. inflection of glas:
   1. vocative/genitive masculine singular
   2. (archaic) dative feminine singular

Noun

glais m

1. inflection of glas:
   1. vocative/genitive singular
   2. nominative/dative plural

Mutation

Mutated forms of glais

radical	lenition	eclipsis
glais	ghlais	nglais

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology 1

From Old Irish glas (“lock”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkl̪ˠaʃ/

Verb

glais

1. alternative form of glas (“to lock”)

Conjugation

Conjugation of glais (regular)

stem		glais
verbal noun		glasadh
past participle		glaiste
		independent		dependent
		active	passive	active	passive
past		ghlais	ghlaiseadh	ghlais	ghlaiseadh
future		glaisidh	glaisear glaistear	glais	glaisear glaistear
conditional	1st singular	ghlaisinn	ghlaisteadh ghlaisist1 ghlaisiste1	ghlaisinn	ghlaisteadh ghlaisist1 ghlaisiste1
	1st plural	ghlaiseamaid ghlaiseadh sinn		ghlaiseamaid ghlaiseadh sinn
	2nd & 3rd	ghlaiseadh		ghlaiseadh
relative future		ghlaiseas	ghlaisear
imperative	1st singular	glaiseam	glaisear glaistear
	2nd singular	glais
	3rd singular	glaiseadh
	1st plural	glaiseamaid
	2nd plural	glaisibh
	3rd plural	glaiseadh

¹ Lewis dialect form

Combined conjugation of glais (regular)

stem		glais
verbal noun		glasadh
past participle		glaiste
		singular			plural			impersonal
		first	second	third m/f	first	second	third
independent	past	ghlais mi	ghlais tu	ghlais e/i	ghlais sinn	ghlais sibh	ghlais iad	ghlaiseadh
	future	glaisidh mi	glaisidh tu	glaisidh e/i	glaisidh sinn	glaisidh sibh	glaisidh iad	glaisear glaistear
	conditional	ghlaisinn	ghlaiseadh tu	ghlaiseadh e/i	ghlaiseamaid ghlaiseadh sinn	ghlaiseadh sibh	ghlaiseadh iad	ghlaisteadh ghlaisist1 ghlaisiste1
negative	past	cha do ghlais mi	cha do ghlais tu	cha do ghlais e/i	cha do ghlais sinn	cha do ghlais sibh	cha do ghlais iad	cha do ghlaiseadh
	future	cha ghlais mi	cha ghlais tu	cha ghlais e/i	cha ghlais sinn	cha ghlais sibh	cha ghlais iad	cha ghlaisear cha ghlaistear
	conditional	cha ghlaisinn	cha ghlaiseadh tu	cha ghlaiseadh e/i	cha ghlaiseamaid cha ghlaiseadh sinn	cha ghlaiseadh sibh	cha ghlaiseadh iad	cha ghlaisteadh cha ghlaisist1 cha ghlaisiste1
affirmative interrogative	past	an do ghlais mi?	an do ghlais tu?	an do ghlais e/i?	an do ghlais sinn?	an do ghlais sibh?	an do ghlais iad?	an do ghlaiseadh?
	future	an glais mi?	an glais tu?	an glais e/i?	an glais sinn?	an glais sibh?	an glais iad?	an glaisear? an glaistear?
	conditional	an glaisinn?	an glaiseadh tu?	an glaiseadh e/i?	an glaiseamaid? an glaiseadh sinn?	an glaiseadh sibh?	an glaiseadh iad?	an glaisteadh? an glaisist?1 an glaisiste?1
negative interrogative	past	nach do ghlais mi?	nach do ghlais tu?	nach do ghlais e/i?	nach do ghlais sinn?	nach do ghlais sibh?	nach do ghlais iad?	nach do ghlaiseadh?
	future	nach glais mi?	nach glais tu?	nach glais e/i?	nach glais sinn?	nach glais sibh?	nach glais iad?	nach glaisear? nach glaistear?
	conditional	nach glaisinn?	nach glaiseadh tu?	nach glaiseadh e/i?	nach glaiseamaid? nach glaiseadh sinn?	nach glaiseadh sibh?	nach glaiseadh iad?	nach glaisteadh? nach glaisist?1 nach glaisiste?1
relative future	affirmative	(ma) ghlaiseas mi	(ma) ghlaiseas tu	(ma) ghlaiseas e/i	(ma) ghlaiseas sinn	(ma) ghlaiseas sibh	(ma) ghlaiseas iad	(ma) ghlaisear
	negative	(mur) glais mi	(mur) glais tu	(mur) glais e/i	(mur) glais sinn	(mur) glais sibh	(mur) glais iad	(mur) glaisear (mur) glaistear
imperative		glaiseam	glais	glaiseadh e/i	glaiseamaid	glaisibh	glaiseadh iad	glaisear glaistear

¹ Lewis dialect form

Noun

glais f

1. dative singular of glas (“lock”)

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkl̪ˠaʃ/

Adjective

glais

1. inflection of glas (“green”):
   1. genitive/vocative singular masculine
   2. dative singular feminine

Mutation

Mutation of glais

radical	lenition
glais	ghlais

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

• Edward Dwelly (1911), “glais”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎^[1], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
• Mark, Colin (2003), “glais”, in The Gaelic–English dictionary, London: Routledge, →ISBN, page 333

Welsh

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɡlai̯s/

Noun

glais

1. soft mutation of clais

Mutation

Mutated forms of clais

radical	soft	nasal	aspirate
clais	glais	nghlais	chlais

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.