hillota
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]hillota
- to jelly (to make jam or jelly out of fruit or other vegetable matter)
- Oletko koskaan hillonnut sipuleita?
- Have you ever jellied onions?
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of hillota (Kotus type 74/katketa, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hilloan | en hilloa | 1st sing. | olen hillonnut | en ole hillonnut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hilloat | et hilloa | 2nd sing. | olet hillonnut | et ole hillonnut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hilloaa | ei hilloa | 3rd sing. | on hillonnut | ei ole hillonnut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hilloamme | emme hilloa | 1st plur. | olemme hillonneet | emme ole hillonneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hilloatte | ette hilloa | 2nd plur. | olette hillonneet | ette ole hillonneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hilloavat | eivät hilloa | 3rd plur. | ovat hillonneet | eivät ole hillonneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hillotaan | ei hillota | passive | on hillottu | ei ole hillottu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hillosin | en hillonnut | 1st sing. | olin hillonnut | en ollut hillonnut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hillosit | et hillonnut | 2nd sing. | olit hillonnut | et ollut hillonnut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hillosi | ei hillonnut | 3rd sing. | oli hillonnut | ei ollut hillonnut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hillosimme | emme hillonneet | 1st plur. | olimme hillonneet | emme olleet hillonneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hillositte | ette hillonneet | 2nd plur. | olitte hillonneet | ette olleet hillonneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hillosivat | eivät hillonneet | 3rd plur. | olivat hillonneet | eivät olleet hillonneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hillottiin | ei hillottu | passive | oli hillottu | ei ollut hillottu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hilloaisin hilloisin |
en hilloaisi en hilloisi |
1st sing. | olisin hillonnut | en olisi hillonnut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hilloaisit hilloisit |
et hilloaisi et hilloisi |
2nd sing. | olisit hillonnut | et olisi hillonnut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hilloaisi hilloisi |
ei hilloaisi ei hilloisi |
3rd sing. | olisi hillonnut | ei olisi hillonnut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hilloaisimme hilloisimme |
emme hilloaisi emme hilloisi |
1st plur. | olisimme hillonneet | emme olisi hillonneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hilloaisitte hilloisitte |
ette hilloaisi ette hilloisi |
2nd plur. | olisitte hillonneet | ette olisi hillonneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hilloaisivat hilloisivat |
eivät hilloaisi eivät hilloisi |
3rd plur. | olisivat hillonneet | eivät olisi hillonneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hillottaisiin | ei hillottaisi | passive | olisi hillottu | ei olisi hillottu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hilloa | älä hilloa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hillotkoon | älköön hillotko | 3rd sing. | olkoon hillonnut | älköön olko hillonnut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hillotkaamme | älkäämme hillotko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hillotkaa | älkää hillotko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hillotkoot | älkööt hillotko | 3rd plur. | olkoot hillonneet | älkööt olko hillonneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hillottakoon | älköön hillottako | passive | olkoon hillottu | älköön olko hillottu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hillonnen | en hillonne | 1st sing. | lienen hillonnut | en liene hillonnut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hillonnet | et hillonne | 2nd sing. | lienet hillonnut | et liene hillonnut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hillonnee | ei hillonne | 3rd sing. | lienee hillonnut | ei liene hillonnut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hillonnemme | emme hillonne | 1st plur. | lienemme hillonneet | emme liene hillonneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hillonnette | ette hillonne | 2nd plur. | lienette hillonneet | ette liene hillonneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hillonnevat | eivät hillonne | 3rd plur. | lienevät hillonneet | eivät liene hillonneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hillottaneen | ei hillottane | passive | lienee hillottu | ei liene hillottu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | hillota | present | hilloava | hillottava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | hillonnut | hillottu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | hillotessa | hillottaessa | agent4 | hilloama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | hilloamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | hilloten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | hilloamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | hilloamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | hilloamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | hilloamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | hilloamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | hilloaman | hillottaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | hilloaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “hillota”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02