idissla
Appearance
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Swedish edizla, idhisla. The first part of the word is derived from the Old Swedish particle ið- denoting a repeated action also found in eda and idra, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *idi, and cognate to English ed- (cf. eddish). The second part of the word is a derivation of the equivalent of äta (< Proto-Germanic *etaną) and the Proto-Germanic repetitive suffix *-lōną, with a subsequent development -tl- > -ssl, also found in nässla and vassle.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]idissla (present idisslar, preterite idisslade, supine idisslat, imperative idissla)
- to ruminate, chew cud
- (figuratively) to extend excessively, to drag out the treatment of something
Conjugation
[edit]| active | passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | idissla | idisslas | ||
| supine | idisslat | idisslats | ||
| imperative | idissla | — | ||
| imper. plural1 | idisslen | — | ||
| present | past | present | past | |
| indicative | idisslar | idisslade | idisslas | idisslades |
| ind. plural1 | idissla | idisslade | idisslas | idisslades |
| subjunctive2 | idissle | idisslade | idissles | idisslades |
| present participle | idisslande | |||
| past participle | idisslad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
See also
[edit]- idisslare (“a ruminant”)
References
[edit]- “idissla”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
- “idissla”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)