intan

See also: Intan, in tan, and intän

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay intan, from Old Javanese hintĕn, a kramanized form of hīra, from Sanskrit हीर (hīra, “diamond”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈɪn.tan]
• Hyphenation: in‧tan

Noun

intan (plural intan-intan)

1. diamond: a glimmering glass-like mineral that is an allotrope of carbon in which each atom is surrounded by four others in the form of a tetrahedron; a gemstone made from this mineral

   Synonyms: alamas, berlian, karbonado

Derived terms

• intan beras
• intan hitam
• intan karbon
• intan mentah
• intan pudi

Further reading

• “intan”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016

Malay

Etymology

From Old Javanese hintĕn, a kramanized form of hīra, from Sanskrit हीर (hīra, “diamond”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [in.tan]

• Audio (Malaysia):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -tan, -an
• Hyphenation: in‧tan

Noun

intan (Jawi spelling اينتن, plural intan-intan or intan²)

1. A diamond.

   Synonyms: almas, berlian

2. (figurative) A loved one.

   Synonyms: buah hati, kekasih

Affixations

• berintan

Descendants

• > Indonesian: intan (inherited)
• → Maranao: intan
• → Tausug: intan
• → Urak Lawoi': อีตัด (itat)

Further reading

• "intan" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
  (also see "intan" at PRPM first version)

Maranao

Etymology

Borrowed from Malay intan, from Old Javanese hintĕn, a kramanized form of hīra, from Sanskrit हीर (hīra, “diamond”).

Noun

intan

1. diamond
2. jewel
3. opal

Synonyms

• (jewel): masmira

References

• Howard P. McKaughan, Batua A. Macaraya (1967), A Maranao Dictionary‎^[7] (overall work in Maranao and English), University of Hawaii Press