iudicatus

Latin

Etymology 1

Perfect passive participle of iūdicō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /i̯uː.diˈkaː.tus/, [i̯uːd̪ɪˈkäːt̪ʊs̠]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ju.diˈka.tus/, [jud̪iˈkäːt̪us]

Participle

iūdicātus (feminine iūdicāta, neuter iūdicātum); first/second-declension participle

1. judged; decided; condemned

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Number	Singular				Plural
Case / Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	iūdicātus	iūdicāta	iūdicātum		iūdicātī	iūdicātae	iūdicāta
Genitive	iūdicātī	iūdicātae	iūdicātī		iūdicātōrum	iūdicātārum	iūdicātōrum
Dative	iūdicātō		iūdicātō		iūdicātīs
Accusative	iūdicātum	iūdicātam	iūdicātum		iūdicātōs	iūdicātās	iūdicāta
Ablative	iūdicātō	iūdicātā	iūdicātō		iūdicātīs
Vocative	iūdicāte	iūdicāta	iūdicātum		iūdicātī	iūdicātae	iūdicāta

Descendants

• Eastern Romance:
  • Aromanian: giudicat
  • Romanian: judecat
• Italian: giudicato
• → Albanian: gjykatës, gjykac, gikue, gjykatë

Etymology 2

Noun use of the above participle.

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /i̯uː.diˈkaː.tus/, [i̯uːd̪ɪˈkäːt̪ʊs̠]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ju.diˈka.tus/, [jud̪iˈkäːt̪us]

Noun

iūdicātus m (genitive iūdicātūs); fourth declension

1. judgeship

Declension

Fourth-declension noun.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	iūdicātus	iūdicātūs
Genitive	iūdicātūs	iūdicātuum
Dative	iūdicātuī	iūdicātibus
Accusative	iūdicātum	iūdicātūs
Ablative	iūdicātū	iūdicātibus
Vocative	iūdicātus	iūdicātūs

Descendants

• Italian: giudicato
• Sicilian: judicatu
• Catalan: jutjat
• Spanish: juzgado
• Old Leonese::
  • → Old Galician-Portuguese:
    • Galician: xulgado
    • Portuguese: julgado

References

• “iudicatus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• iudicatus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)