iunius

See also: Iunius

Latin

Alternative forms

• Jūnius, Iūnius

Etymology

From the name of the goddess Iūnō (“Juno”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈi̯uː.ni.us/, [ˈi̯uːniʊs̠]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈju.ni.us/, [ˈjuːnius]

Adjective

iūnius (feminine iūnia, neuter iūnium); first/second-declension adjective

1. of June
2. Junian; proposed by Iunius

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Number	Singular				Plural
Case / Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	iūnius	iūnia	iūnium		iūniī	iūniae	iūnia
Genitive	iūniī	iūniae	iūniī		iūniōrum	iūniārum	iūniōrum
Dative	iūniō		iūniō		iūniīs
Accusative	iūnium	iūniam	iūnium		iūniōs	iūniās	iūnia
Ablative	iūniō	iūniā	iūniō		iūniīs
Vocative	iūnie	iūnia	iūnium		iūniī	iūniae	iūnia

Descendants

• Franco-Provençal: jouen
• Gallo-Italic
  • Emilian: zógn
  • Ligurian: zûgno
  • Lombard: giügn
  • Piedmontese: giugn
• Italo-Dalmatian
  • Corsican: ghjugnu
  • Italian: giugno
  • Neapolitan: giùgno

    Tarantino: sciugne

  • Sicilian: giugnu
    • → Maltese: Ġunju
• Old French: juin, juing
  • French: juin
    • Haitian Creole: jen
    • → Iranian Persian: ژوئن (žu'an)
    • → South Azerbaijani: ژوئن (juən)
    • → Tunisian Arabic: جوان (juān)
  • Norman: juîn, juin, djwĩ
  • Walloon: djun
  • Middle English: juyn, juyng
    • ⇒ Middle English: june (relatinized)
      • English: June (see there for further descendants)
      • Scots: Juin
  • ⇒ Old French: juignet (“July”) (diminutive)
    • → Sicilian: giugnettu
    • ⇒ Old French: juillet (alteration, based on juil (“July”))
      • French: juillet
        • Haitian Creole: jiyè
        • → Iranian Persian: ژوئیه (žu'iye)
        • → South Azerbaijani: ژوئیه (juiyə)
        • → Tunisian Arabic: جويلية (juīlia)
      • Norman: juilet
      • Walloon: djulete
• Old Occitan:
  • Catalan: juny
  • Occitan: junh
• Rhaeto-Romance
  • Friulian: Zugn, Jugn
  • Ladin: jugn
  • Romansch: gün
• Venetian: giugno, xugno, zugno
  • Cimbrian: sunjo, jugno
• West Iberian
  • Aragonese: chuño; chunio (probably semi-learned)
  • Extremaduran: juñu
  • Old Leonese:
    • Asturian: xunu
    • Mirandese: Júnio
  • Old Galician-Portuguese: junio, junyo
    • Galician: xuño
    • Portuguese: junho (see there for further descendants)
  • Old Spanish:
    • Spanish: junio (probably semi-learned) (see there for further descendants)
    • Ladino: djunio
• → Ancient Greek: Ἰούνιος (Ioúnios) (see there for further descendants)

Unsorted borrowings

These borrowings are ultimately but perhaps not directly from Latin. They are organized into geographical and language family groups, not by etymology.

• Africa
  • Northern and Horn
    • Amharic: ጁን (ǧun)
    • Somali: Juun
  • Subsaharan
    • Igbo: Juun
    • Ewe: Yuni
    • Kongo: yuni
    • Lingala: yúni
    • Malagasy: Jona
    • Tumbuka: Juni
• Americas
  • Inuktitut: ᔪᓂ (yoni)
• Asia and Oceania
  • Central and Western Asia
    • Arabic: يُونِيُو (yūniyū), يُونِيُو (yūniyū)
    • Hebrew: יוני (yúni)
  • South Asia
    • Dhivehi: ޖޫން (jūn̊)
    • Kannada: ಜೂನ (jūna)
    • Malayalam: ജൂണ് (jūṇ)
    • Marathi: जून (jūn)
    • Odia: ଜୁନ୍ (jun)
    • Pashto: جون (ǰun)
    • Sinhalese: ජූනි (jūni)
    • Tamil: ஜூன் (jūṉ)
    • Urdu: جون (jūn)
  • Oceanian and Southeastern Asia
    • Balinese: Juni
    • Banjarese: Juni
    • Chamorro: Huño
    • Fijian: June
    • Gilbertese: Tune
    • Javanese: juni
    • Minangkabau: juni
    • Samoan: Iuni
    • Sundanese: Juni
    • Tahitian: tiunu
    • Telugu: జూన్ (jūn)
• Europe
  • Hungarian: június
  • Baltic
    • Latvian: jūnijs
    • Livonian: jūnij
  • Germanic
    • North Germanic
      • Danish: juni
        • → Greenlandic: juuni
      • Faroese: juni
      • Icelandic: júní
      • Norwegian: juni
      • Swedish: juni
    • West Germanic
      • Alemannic German: Juni
      • Bavarian: Juni
      • Dutch: juni
        • Afrikaans: Junie
        • Negerhollands: junie
        • →? Caribbean Hindustani: jun
        • → Indonesian: Juni
        • → Papiamentu: yüni
        • → Trió: juuni
      • Dutch Low Saxon: juni
      • German: Juni, Juno
        • → Estonian: juuni
        • → Kashubian: juny
      • German Low German: Juni
      • Limburgish: zjuunje
      • Luxembourgish: Juni
      • North Frisian: jüüne, juuni
      • Pennsylvania German: Yuni
      • Saterland Frisian: Juni
      • West Flemish: juni
      • West Frisian: juny
      • Yiddish: יוני (yuni)
  • Slavic
    • Bulgarian: юни (juni)
    • Lower Sorbian: junij
    • Macedonian: јуни (juni)
    • Carpathian Rusyn: юн (jun)
    • Serbo-Croatian: juni, jun / јуни, јун
    • Slovak: jún
    • Slovene: junij
    • Upper Sorbian: junij

See also

• Iūnius
• Roman calendar on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

References

• iunius in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)