járn
Appearance
Icelandic
[edit]| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Fe | |
| Previous: mangan (Mn) | |
| Next: kóbolt (Co) | |
Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse járn, from Proto-Germanic *īsarną, from Proto-Celtic *īsarnom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]járn n (genitive singular járns, nominative plural járn)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | járn | járnið | járn | járnin |
| accusative | járn | járnið | járn | járnin |
| dative | járni | járninu | járnum | járnunum |
| genitive | járns | járnsins | járna | járnanna |
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Jamtish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse járn, from Proto-Germanic *īsarną, from Proto-Celtic *īsarnom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Hammerdal, Ström) IPA(key): [¹jaːn̪]
- (Berg, Klövsjö, Rätan) IPA(key): [¹jaːn̠]
- (Most dialects) IPA(key): [¹jæːn̪], [¹jæːn̠]
Noun
[edit]járn n
Declension
[edit]| neuter | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative-accusative | járn | járn'eð | járn | járn'a |
| dative | járn | járnan | járn | járnum |
| compound-genitive | járn | ― | járn | ― |
| vocative | járn | ― | járner | ― |
Old Norse
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *īsarną, from Proto-Celtic *īsarnom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood”). Cognate with Old English īsern and Old High German isarn.
Noun
[edit]járn n
Descendants
[edit]- Icelandic: járn
- Faroese: jarn
- Norwegian Nynorsk: jarn, jern, jønn
- Jamtish: járn, jáðn
- Elfdalian: ienn
- Old Swedish: iærn, iarn
- Old Danish: jarn, iærn, iarn
- Gutnish: jan
Further reading
[edit]- Zoëga, Geir T. (1910), “járn”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
Categories:
- is:Chemical elements
- Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Icelandic 1-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/aurtn
- Rhymes:Icelandic/aurtn/1 syllable
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic nouns
- Icelandic neuter nouns
- is:Metals
- Jamtish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Jamtish terms derived from Old Norse
- Jamtish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Jamtish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Jamtish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Jamtish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Jamtish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Jamtish lemmas
- Jamtish nouns
- Jamtish neuter nouns
- Jamtish neuter a-stem nouns
- gmq-jmk:Chemical elements
- gmq-jmk:Metals
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Norse lemmas
- Old Norse nouns
- Old Norse neuter nouns
- non:Chemical elements
- non:Metals
