jalankulku

Finnish

Jalankulku kielletty / No walking

Etymology

jalan (“by foot”) +‎ kulku (“going”)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈjɑlɑnˌkulku/, [ˈjɑ̝lɑ̝ŋˌkulku]
• Rhymes: -ulku
• Syllabification^(key): ja‧lan‧kul‧ku

Noun

jalankulku

1. walking, especially as form of moving around

   jalankulku kielletty

   no walking

2. (as modifier in compound terms) pedestrian, foot-

Declension

Inflection of jalankulku (Kotus type 1*D/valo, k-∅ gradation)
nominative		jalankulku	jalankulut
genitive		jalankulun	jalankulkujen
partitive		jalankulkua	jalankulkuja
illative		jalankulkuun	jalankulkuihin
		singular	plural
nominative		jalankulku	jalankulut
accusative	nom.	jalankulku	jalankulut
	gen.	jalankulun
genitive		jalankulun	jalankulkujen
partitive		jalankulkua	jalankulkuja
inessive		jalankulussa	jalankuluissa
elative		jalankulusta	jalankuluista
illative		jalankulkuun	jalankulkuihin
adessive		jalankululla	jalankuluilla
ablative		jalankululta	jalankuluilta
allative		jalankululle	jalankuluille
essive		jalankulkuna	jalankulkuina
translative		jalankuluksi	jalankuluiksi
abessive		jalankulutta	jalankuluitta
instructive		—	jalankuluin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of jalankulku (Kotus type 1*D/valo, k-∅ gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative jalankulkuni jalankulkuni accusative nom. jalankulkuni jalankulkuni gen. jalankulkuni genitive jalankulkuni jalankulkujeni partitive jalankulkuani jalankulkujani inessive jalankulussani jalankuluissani elative jalankulustani jalankuluistani illative jalankulkuuni jalankulkuihini adessive jalankulullani jalankuluillani ablative jalankulultani jalankuluiltani allative jalankululleni jalankuluilleni essive jalankulkunani jalankulkuinani translative jalankulukseni jalankuluikseni abessive jalankuluttani jalankuluittani instructive — — comitative — jalankulkuineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative jalankulkusi jalankulkusi accusative nom. jalankulkusi jalankulkusi gen. jalankulkusi genitive jalankulkusi jalankulkujesi partitive jalankulkuasi jalankulkujasi inessive jalankulussasi jalankuluissasi elative jalankulustasi jalankuluistasi illative jalankulkuusi jalankulkuihisi adessive jalankulullasi jalankuluillasi ablative jalankulultasi jalankuluiltasi allative jalankulullesi jalankuluillesi essive jalankulkunasi jalankulkuinasi translative jalankuluksesi jalankuluiksesi abessive jalankuluttasi jalankuluittasi instructive — — comitative — jalankulkuinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative jalankulkumme jalankulkumme accusative nom. jalankulkumme jalankulkumme gen. jalankulkumme genitive jalankulkumme jalankulkujemme partitive jalankulkuamme jalankulkujamme inessive jalankulussamme jalankuluissamme elative jalankulustamme jalankuluistamme illative jalankulkuumme jalankulkuihimme adessive jalankulullamme jalankuluillamme ablative jalankulultamme jalankuluiltamme allative jalankulullemme jalankuluillemme essive jalankulkunamme jalankulkuinamme translative jalankuluksemme jalankuluiksemme abessive jalankuluttamme jalankuluittamme instructive — — comitative — jalankulkuinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative jalankulkunne jalankulkunne accusative nom. jalankulkunne jalankulkunne gen. jalankulkunne genitive jalankulkunne jalankulkujenne partitive jalankulkuanne jalankulkujanne inessive jalankulussanne jalankuluissanne elative jalankulustanne jalankuluistanne illative jalankulkuunne jalankulkuihinne adessive jalankulullanne jalankuluillanne ablative jalankulultanne jalankuluiltanne allative jalankulullenne jalankuluillenne essive jalankulkunanne jalankulkuinanne translative jalankuluksenne jalankuluiksenne abessive jalankuluttanne jalankuluittanne instructive — — comitative — jalankulkuinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative jalankulkunsa jalankulkunsa accusative nom. jalankulkunsa jalankulkunsa gen. jalankulkunsa genitive jalankulkunsa jalankulkujensa partitive jalankulkuaan jalankulkuansa jalankulkujaan jalankulkujansa inessive jalankulussaan jalankulussansa jalankuluissaan jalankuluissansa elative jalankulustaan jalankulustansa jalankuluistaan jalankuluistansa illative jalankulkuunsa jalankulkuihinsa adessive jalankulullaan jalankulullansa jalankuluillaan jalankuluillansa ablative jalankulultaan jalankulultansa jalankuluiltaan jalankuluiltansa allative jalankululleen jalankulullensa jalankuluilleen jalankuluillensa essive jalankulkunaan jalankulkunansa jalankulkuinaan jalankulkuinansa translative jalankulukseen jalankuluksensa jalankuluikseen jalankuluiksensa abessive jalankuluttaan jalankuluttansa jalankuluittaan jalankuluittansa instructive — — comitative — jalankulkuineen jalankulkuinensa

Derived terms

compounds

• jalankulkualue (pedestrian zone, pedestrian area)
• jalankulkukatu (pedestrian street)
• jalankulkuliikenne
• jalankulkusilta (footbridge)
• jalankulkutie (pedestrian road)
• jalankulkutunneli (pedestrian tunnel)
• jalankulkuvalo

 

Related terms

• kävely (walking as physical activity)

Further reading

• “jalankulku”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2024-04-05