lizdas
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Lithuanian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *nisdá,[1] from Indo-European *ni-sd-óm.[1]
In Eastern Baltic languages the anlaut *n changed into *l.. Cognate with Latvian ligzda, Polish gniazdo,[1][2] Old English nest,[1] Latin nīdus (“abode”)[1] and Sanskrit नीड (nīḍá-).[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
lìzdas m (plural lizdaĩ) stress pattern 4 [3]
- (of birds, bugs etc.) nest
- (figuratively, of louts etc.) nest
Declension[edit]
Declension of lìzdas
| singular (vienaskaita) | plural (daugiskaita) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (vardininkas) | lìzdas | lizdaĩ |
| genitive (kilmininkas) | lìzdo | lizdų̃ |
| dative (naudininkas) | lìzdui | lizdáms |
| accusative (galininkas) | lìzdą | lizdùs |
| instrumental (įnagininkas) | lizdù | lizdaĩs |
| locative (vietininkas) | lizdè | lizduosè |
| vocative (šauksmininkas) | lìzde | lizdaĩ |
Synonyms[edit]
- (nest of birds, bugs): gūžta
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 169. →ISBN
- ^ Brückner, Aleksander (1927) “gniazdo”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), Warsaw: Wiedza Powszechna, page 146
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 “lizdas” in Balčikonis, Juozas et al. (1954), Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas. Vilnius: Valstybinė politinės ir mokslinės literatūros leidykla.
- “lizdas” in Martsinkyavitshute, Victoria (1993), Hippocrene Concise Dictionary: Lithuanian-English/English-Lithuanian. New York: Hippocrene Books. →ISBN