lurgy
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English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]A nonce word popularized by Spike Milligan and Eric Sykes, scriptwriters for a 9 November 1954 programme of The Goon Show, "Lurgi Strikes Britain", in which Ned Seagoon must deal with a national outbreak of a highly dangerous, highly infectious and — as it turns out — highly fictitious disease known as the Dreaded Lurgi.[1] Folk etymologies for this word include:
- that it is a corruption and contraction of the term allergy. This is not supported by the use of the hard /ɡ/ in lurgi (rhyming with Fergie), as allergy has a soft 'g' /dʒ/.[1]
- that it is based on the Northern English dialectal phrase fever-lurgy (“lazy or idle”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (UK) enPR: lû(r)ʹgē, IPA(key): /ˈlɜː(ɹ)ɡi/
- (US) enPR: lûrʹge, IPA(key): /ˈlɝɡi/
Audio (General Australian): (file)
Noun
[edit]lurgy (plural lurgies)
- (UK, Ireland, slang) A fictitious, highly infectious disease; often used in the phrase "the dreaded lurgi", sometimes as a reference to flu-like symptoms
- (UK, Ireland, slang) Any uncategorised disease with symptoms similar to a cold or flu that renders one unable to work.
Usage notes
[edit]- Phrases like "I've got the lurgi" are commonly heard when somebody is explaining why they cannot attend a social occasion, come to work, etc.
- The term is also used in the context of playground games. For example, "You can't play with us; you've got the lurgi!" could be used when excluding another child from a group.