miolo

Catalan

Verb

miolo

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Galician

FWOTD – 3 March 2018

Alternative forms

• meolo, molo

Etymology

14th century. From Old Galician and Old Galician-Portuguese meolo, from Vulgar Latin *medullum, from Latin medulla (“marrow”). Compare Spanish meollo.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /miˈolo̝/, /miˈɔlo̝/

Noun

miolo m (plural miolos)

1. crumb, soft part (of bread etc)

   Synonyms: miga, rafa

2. marrow

   Synonyms: medula, miolo dos ósos

3. core or kernel (usually soft)

   Synonyms: cerna, núcleo (usually hard)

4. (colloquial, in the plural) brain
   • 1370, Ramón Lorenzo (ed.), Crónica troiana. A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 692:

     Et despois que o uirõ ajuso, lançárõlle grandes pedras, en tal guisa que lle poserõ os ollos fora et os meolos da cabeça

     And after they saw him there under, they throw large boulders at him, so that his eyes and brain came out of his head

   • 1390, José Luís Pensado Tomé (ed.), Os Miragres de Santiago. Versión gallega del Códice latino del siglo XII atribuido al papa Calisto I. Madrid: C.S.I.C., page 19:

     Entõ leuãtou hũu dos fariseus hũu pao de ferro que tomou et doulle cõ el tã grãde ferida na cabeça et estrulloulle todo los meolos et deitoullos fora

     Then, one of the Pharisees took one rod of iron and raised it and so strongly struck it against his head that he crushed his brain and threw it out

   Synonym: cerebro

5. (figuratively) judgement, reason

Related terms

• miolo dos ósos (“marrow”)

References

• Template:R:DDGM
• Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “meolo”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
• Template:R:DDLG
• Template:R:TILG
• “miolo” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

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Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese meolo, from Vulgar Latin *medullum, from Latin medulla (“marrow”). Compare Spanish meollo.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /mi.ˈo.lu/, /ˈmjo.lu/
• IPA^(key): /ˈmjo.lu/

Noun

miolo m (plural miolos, metaphonic)

1. crumb; soft part (of bread etc)
2. marrow
3. (botany) core; kernel (of a fruit)
4. (colloquial, in the plural) brain
5. (figuratively) judgement, reason

Synonyms

• (brain): cérebro