mrznúť

Old Slovak

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьrznǫti. First attested in 1666.

Verb

mrznúť impf (perfective zmrznúť)

1. to freeze

Descendants

• Slovak: mrznúť

References

• Majtán, Milan et al., editors (1991–2008), “mrznúť”, in Historický slovník slovenského jazyka [Historical Dictionary of the Slovak Language] (in Slovak), volumes 1–7 (A – Ž), Bratislava: VEDA, →OCLC

Slovak

Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak mrznúť, from Proto-Slavic *mьrznǫti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈmr̩znuːc]
• Rhymes: -r̩znuːc
• Hyphenation: mrz‧núť

Verb

mrznúť impf (perfective zamrznúť)

1. (transitive, intransitive) to freeze (solidify from freezing or change to ice at 0 °C or below)
2. (intransitive) to freeze, to suffer from cold
3. (intransitive, of technological devices) to cease, freeze, interrupt

Conjugation

Conjugation of mrznúť (class IV, pattern chudnúť)

infinitive		mrznúť
present active participle		mrznúci
past active participle		—
passive participle		—
l-participle (m./f./n./pl.)		mrzol, mrzla, mrzlo, mrzli
transgressive		mrznúc
gerund		mrznutie
indicative	singular			plural
	first	second	third	first	second	third
present	mrznem	mrzneš	mrzne	mrzneme	mrznete	mrznú
past (m./f./n.)	mrzol som mrzla som mrzlo som	mrzol si mrzla si mrzlo si	mrzol mrzla mrzlo	mrzli sme	mrzli ste	mrzli
past perfect (m./f./n.)	bol som mrzol bola som mrzla bolo som mrzlo	bol si mrzol bola si mrzla bolo si mrzlo	bol mrzol bola mrzla bolo mrzlo	boli sme mrzli	boli ste mrzli	boli mrzli
future	budem mrznúť	budeš mrznúť	bude mrznúť	budeme mrznúť	budete mrznúť	budú mrznúť
conditional	singular			plural
	first	second	third	first	second	third
present (m./f./n.)	mrzol by som mrzla by som mrzlo by som	mrzol by si mrzla by si mrzlo by si	mrzol by mrzla by mrzlo by	mrzli by sme	mrzli by ste	mrzli by
past (m./f./n.)	bol by som mrzol bola by som mrzla bolo by som mrzlo	bol by si mrzol bola by si mrzla bolo by si mrzlo	bol by mrzol bola by mrzla bolo by mrzlo	boli by sme mrzli	boli by ste mrzli	boli by mrzli
imperative	singular			plural
	first	second	third	first	second	third
present	—	mrzni	—	mrznime	mrznite	—

References

• “mrznúť”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024