promutuor

Latin

Etymology

From prōmūtuus.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /proːˈmuː.tu.or/, [proːˈmuːt̪uɔr]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /proˈmu.tu.or/, [proˈmuːt̪uor]

Verb

prōmūtuor (present infinitive prōmūtuārī, perfect active prōmūtuātus sum); first conjugation, deponent

1. I lend beforehand.

Conjugation

Conjugation of prōmūtuor (first conjugation, deponent)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	prōmūtuor	prōmūtuāris, prōmūtuāre	prōmūtuātur	prōmūtuāmur	prōmūtuāminī	prōmūtuantur
	imperfect	prōmūtuābar	prōmūtuābāris, prōmūtuābāre	prōmūtuābātur	prōmūtuābāmur	prōmūtuābāminī	prōmūtuābantur
	future	prōmūtuābor	prōmūtuāberis, prōmūtuābere	prōmūtuābitur	prōmūtuābimur	prōmūtuābiminī	prōmūtuābuntur
	perfect	prōmūtuātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	prōmūtuātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	prōmūtuātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	prōmūtuer	prōmūtuēris, prōmūtuēre	prōmūtuētur	prōmūtuēmur	prōmūtuēminī	prōmūtuentur
	imperfect	prōmūtuārer	prōmūtuārēris, prōmūtuārēre	prōmūtuārētur	prōmūtuārēmur	prōmūtuārēminī	prōmūtuārentur
	perfect	prōmūtuātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	prōmūtuātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	prōmūtuāre	—	—	prōmūtuāminī	—
	future	—	prōmūtuātor	prōmūtuātor	—	—	prōmūtuantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		prōmūtuārī	prōmūtuātum esse	prōmūtuātūrum esse	—	—	—
participles		prōmūtuāns	prōmūtuātus	prōmūtuātūrus	—	—	prōmūtuandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		prōmūtuandī	prōmūtuandō	prōmūtuandum	prōmūtuandō	prōmūtuātum	prōmūtuātū

Descendants

• Aromanian: mprumut, mprumutari
• Franco-Provençal: emprontar
• French: emprunter

• Italian: improntare
• Occitan: empruntar
• Romanian: împrumuta, împrumutare

References

• “promutuor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• promutuor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.