purjehtia
Finnish
Etymology
Derived from the noun purje.
Pronunciation
Verb
purjehtia
- (intransitive) To sail.
Conjugation
Inflection of purjehtia (Kotus type 61*F/sallia, t-d gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | purjehdin | en purjehdi | 1st sing. | olen purjehtinut | en ole purjehtinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | purjehdit | et purjehdi | 2nd sing. | olet purjehtinut | et ole purjehtinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | purjehtii | ei purjehdi | 3rd sing. | on purjehtinut | ei ole purjehtinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | purjehdimme | emme purjehdi | 1st plur. | olemme purjehtineet | emme ole purjehtineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | purjehditte | ette purjehdi | 2nd plur. | olette purjehtineet | ette ole purjehtineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | purjehtivat | eivät purjehdi | 3rd plur. | ovat purjehtineet | eivät ole purjehtineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | purjehditaan | ei purjehdita | passive | on purjehdittu | ei ole purjehdittu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | purjehdin | en purjehtinut | 1st sing. | olin purjehtinut | en ollut purjehtinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | purjehdit | et purjehtinut | 2nd sing. | olit purjehtinut | et ollut purjehtinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | purjehti | ei purjehtinut | 3rd sing. | oli purjehtinut | ei ollut purjehtinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | purjehdimme | emme purjehtineet | 1st plur. | olimme purjehtineet | emme olleet purjehtineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | purjehditte | ette purjehtineet | 2nd plur. | olitte purjehtineet | ette olleet purjehtineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | purjehtivat | eivät purjehtineet | 3rd plur. | olivat purjehtineet | eivät olleet purjehtineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | purjehdittiin | ei purjehdittu | passive | oli purjehdittu | ei ollut purjehdittu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | purjehtisin | en purjehtisi | 1st sing. | olisin purjehtinut | en olisi purjehtinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | purjehtisit | et purjehtisi | 2nd sing. | olisit purjehtinut | et olisi purjehtinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | purjehtisi | ei purjehtisi | 3rd sing. | olisi purjehtinut | ei olisi purjehtinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | purjehtisimme | emme purjehtisi | 1st plur. | olisimme purjehtineet | emme olisi purjehtineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | purjehtisitte | ette purjehtisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte purjehtineet | ette olisi purjehtineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | purjehtisivat | eivät purjehtisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat purjehtineet | eivät olisi purjehtineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | purjehdittaisiin | ei purjehdittaisi | passive | olisi purjehdittu | ei olisi purjehdittu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | purjehdi | älä purjehdi | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | purjehtikoon | älköön purjehtiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon purjehtinut | älköön olko purjehtinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | purjehtikaamme | älkäämme purjehtiko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | purjehtikaa | älkää purjehtiko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | purjehtikoot | älkööt purjehtiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot purjehtineet | älkööt olko purjehtineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | purjehdittakoon | älköön purjehdittako | passive | olkoon purjehdittu | älköön olko purjehdittu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | purjehtinen | en purjehtine | 1st sing. | lienen purjehtinut | en liene purjehtinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | purjehtinet | et purjehtine | 2nd sing. | lienet purjehtinut | et liene purjehtinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | purjehtinee | ei purjehtine | 3rd sing. | lienee purjehtinut | ei liene purjehtinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | purjehtinemme | emme purjehtine | 1st plur. | lienemme purjehtineet | emme liene purjehtineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | purjehtinette | ette purjehtine | 2nd plur. | lienette purjehtineet | ette liene purjehtineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | purjehtinevat | eivät purjehtine | 3rd plur. | lienevät purjehtineet | eivät liene purjehtineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | purjehdittaneen | ei purjehdittane | passive | lienee purjehdittu | ei liene purjehdittu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | purjehtia | present | purjehtiva | purjehdittava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | purjehtinut | purjehdittu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | purjehtiessa | purjehdittaessa | agent3 | purjehtima | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | purjehtimaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | purjehtien | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | purjehtimassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | purjehtimasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | purjehtimaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | purjehtimalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | purjehtimatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | purjehtiman | purjehdittaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th4 | verbal noun | purjehtiminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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