ratchet

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English

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
A ratchet featuring a pawl (2) and gear (1) mounted on a base (3)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɹætʃɪt/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ætʃɪt

Etymology 1

From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] French rochet (“bobbin, spindle, ratchet”), from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Italian rocchetto (“spool, ratchet”).

Noun

ratchet (plural ratchets)

  1. A pawl, click, or detent for holding or propelling a ratchet wheel, or ratch, etc.
  2. A mechanism composed of a ratchet wheel, or ratch and pawl.
  3. A ratchet wrench.
  4. (by extension) A procedure or regulation that goes in one direction, usually up.
    • 2012 December 14, Simon Jenkins, “We mustn't overreact to North Korea boys' toys”, in The Guardian Weekly‎[1], volume 188, number 2, page 23:
      The threat of terrorism to the British lies in the overreaction to it of British governments. Each one in turn clicks up the ratchet of surveillance, intrusion and security. Each one diminishes liberty.
Translations
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Verb

ratchet (third-person singular simple present ratchets, present participle ratcheting, simple past and past participle ratcheted)

  1. (transitive) To cause to become incremented or decremented.
    It's time to ratchet up the intensity level here.
  2. (intransitive) To increment or decrement.
Translations

Etymology 2

Possibly a variant (representing a Southern or specifically Louisianan pronunciation) of wretched.

Adjective

ratchet (comparative more ratchet, superlative most ratchet)

  1. (US, slang) Ghetto; unseemly, indecorous.
Derived terms

Anagrams

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