refondre
See also: refondré
Catalan
Etymology
From Latin refundere, present active infinitive of refundō.
Pronunciation
Verb
refondre (first-person singular present refonc, first-person singular preterite refonguí, past participle refós)
Conjugation
Related terms
Further reading
- “refondre” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “refondre”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “refondre” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “refondre” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
French
Etymology
Pronunciation
Verb
refondre
- to remelt
- (metallurgy) to resmelt
- to remake from scratch
Conjugation
Conjugation of refondre (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | refondre | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | refondant /ʁə.fɔ̃.dɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | refondu /ʁə.fɔ̃.dy/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | refonds /ʁə.fɔ̃/ |
refonds /ʁə.fɔ̃/ |
refond /ʁə.fɔ̃/ |
refondons /ʁə.fɔ̃.dɔ̃/ |
refondez /ʁə.fɔ̃.de/ |
refondent /ʁə.fɔ̃d/ |
imperfect | refondais /ʁə.fɔ̃.dɛ/ |
refondais /ʁə.fɔ̃.dɛ/ |
refondait /ʁə.fɔ̃.dɛ/ |
refondions /ʁə.fɔ̃.djɔ̃/ |
refondiez /ʁə.fɔ̃.dje/ |
refondaient /ʁə.fɔ̃.dɛ/ | |
past historic2 | refondis /ʁə.fɔ̃.di/ |
refondis /ʁə.fɔ̃.di/ |
refondit /ʁə.fɔ̃.di/ |
refondîmes /ʁə.fɔ̃.dim/ |
refondîtes /ʁə.fɔ̃.dit/ |
refondirent /ʁə.fɔ̃.diʁ/ | |
future | refondrai /ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁe/ |
refondras /ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁa/ |
refondra /ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁa/ |
refondrons /ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁɔ̃/ |
refondrez /ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁe/ |
refondront /ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | refondrais /ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁɛ/ |
refondrais /ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁɛ/ |
refondrait /ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁɛ/ |
refondrions /ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃/ |
refondriez /ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁi.je/ |
refondraient /ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | refonde /ʁə.fɔ̃d/ |
refondes /ʁə.fɔ̃d/ |
refonde /ʁə.fɔ̃d/ |
refondions /ʁə.fɔ̃.djɔ̃/ |
refondiez /ʁə.fɔ̃.dje/ |
refondent /ʁə.fɔ̃d/ |
imperfect2 | refondisse /ʁə.fɔ̃.dis/ |
refondisses /ʁə.fɔ̃.dis/ |
refondît /ʁə.fɔ̃.di/ |
refondissions /ʁə.fɔ̃.di.sjɔ̃/ |
refondissiez /ʁə.fɔ̃.di.sje/ |
refondissent /ʁə.fɔ̃.dis/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | refonds /ʁə.fɔ̃/ |
— | refondons /ʁə.fɔ̃.dɔ̃/ |
refondez /ʁə.fɔ̃.de/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Further reading
- “refondre”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Categories:
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan second conjugation verbs
- Catalan verbs with velar infix
- Catalan irregular verbs
- French terms prefixed with re-
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- fr:Metallurgy
- French third group verbs