risico

See also: risicò

Dutch

Etymology

From earlier risque, from Middle French risque, from Italian risco ("risk"; > Modern Italian rischio) and Italian rischiare ("to run into danger"). Most dictionaries consider the etymology of these Italian terms uncertain, but some suggest they perhaps come from Latin *resicum (“that which cuts, rock, crag”) (> Medieval Latin resicu), from Latin resecō (“cut off, loose, curtail”, verb), in the sense of that which is a danger to boating or shipping; or from Ancient Greek ῥιζικόν (rhizikón, “root, radical, hazard”).

A few dictionaries express more certainty. Collins says the Italian risco comes from Ancient Greek [Term?] (“cliff”) due to the hazards of sailing along rocky coasts. The American Heritage says it probably comes from Medieval Greek riziko "sustenance obtained by a soldier through his own initiative, fortune", from Arabic rizq, "sustenance, that which God allots", from Syriac ruziqā, "daily bread", from Middle Iranian rōčig, from rōč, "day", from Old Iranian *raučah-, from the Indo-European root leuk-.

Cognate with Spanish riesgo, Portuguese risco

Pronunciation

• audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: ri‧si‧co

Noun

risico n (plural risico's, diminutive risicootje n)

1. risk

   Je loopt het risico te vallen.

   You run the risk of falling.

   Luisteren op eigen risico.

   Listen at your own risk.

Synonyms

• gevaar
• perikel

Related terms

• riskant

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Italian

Pronunciation

• Rhymes: -iziko

Verb

risico

1. first-person singular present indicative of risicare

Anagrams

• risciò
• sorici