saufen

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German

Etymology

From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Old High German sūfan, from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Proto-Germanic *sūpaną. Cognate with Dutch zuipen, Swedish supa (Old Norse súpa), English sup.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈzaʊ̯fən/, [ˈzäo̯fn̩]
  • Audio:(file)
    (said in an unusual aggressive tone, apparently implying disapproval)
  • Hyphenation: sau‧fen

Verb

Template:de-verb-strong

  1. (transitive or intransitive, of an animal) to drink
  2. (transitive or intransitive, informal, of a person) to drink, especially in large quantities; to quaff; to swig
  3. (intransitive, informal, of a person) to booze; to consume alcohol excessively (in terms of quantity or frequence)

Conjugation

Template:de-conj-strong

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Friedrich Kluge (1989) “saufen”, in Elmar Seebold, editor, Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the German Language] (in German), 22nd edition, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, →ISBN

Further reading


Luxembourgish

Verb

saufen (third-person singular present säift, past participle gesoff, auxiliary verb hunn)

  1. to drink, to sup

Conjugation

Irregular
infinitive saufen
participle gesoff
auxiliary hunn
present
indicative
imperative
1st singular saufen
2nd singular säifs sauf
3rd singular säift
1st plural saufen
2nd plural sauft sauft
3rd plural saufen
(n) or (nn) indicates the Eifeler Regel.