saufen
German
Etymology
From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Old High German sūfan, from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Proto-Germanic *sūpaną. Cognate with Dutch zuipen, Swedish supa (Old Norse súpa), English sup.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈzaʊ̯fən/, [ˈzäo̯fn̩]
(said in an unusual aggressive tone, apparently implying disapproval)Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: sau‧fen
Verb
- (transitive or intransitive, of an animal) to drink
- (transitive or intransitive, informal, of a person) to drink, especially in large quantities; to quaff; to swig
- (intransitive, informal, of a person) to booze; to consume alcohol excessively (in terms of quantity or frequence)
Conjugation
Derived terms
Related terms
References
- ^ Friedrich Kluge (1989) “saufen”, in Elmar Seebold, editor, Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the German Language] (in German), 22nd edition, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, →ISBN
Further reading
- “saufen” in Duden online
Luxembourgish
Verb
saufen (third-person singular present säift, past participle gesoff, auxiliary verb hunn)
Conjugation
Irregular | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | saufen | |
participle | gesoff | |
auxiliary | hunn | |
present indicative |
imperative | |
1st singular | saufen | — |
2nd singular | säifs | sauf |
3rd singular | säift | — |
1st plural | saufen | — |
2nd plural | sauft | sauft |
3rd plural | saufen | — |
(n) or (nn) indicates the Eifeler Regel. |
Related terms
Categories:
- German terms derived from Old High German
- German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio links
- German transitive verbs
- German intransitive verbs
- German informal terms
- de:Drinking
- Luxembourgish lemmas
- Luxembourgish verbs
- Luxembourgish verbs using hunn as auxiliary