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sekunda

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Sekunda, sekúnda, and sekundą

Czech

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Czech Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia cs

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈsɛkunda]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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sekunda f (relational adjective sekundový)

  1. second (unit of time)
    Synonym: vteřina
  2. second (musical interval)

Declension

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Declension of sekunda (hard feminine)
singular plural
nominative sekunda sekundy
genitive sekundy sekund
dative sekundě sekundám
accusative sekundu sekundy
vocative sekundo sekundy
locative sekundě sekundách
instrumental sekundou sekundami

Further reading

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Finnish

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Etymology

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From Swedish sekunda, ultimately from Latin secundus.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈsekundɑ/, [ˈs̠e̞kundɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -ekundɑ
  • Syllabification(key): se‧kun‧da
  • Hyphenation(key): se‧kun‧da

Adjective

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sekunda (comparative sekundampi, superlative sekundin or sekundoin)

  1. second-rate

Declension

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Inflection of sekunda (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative sekunda sekundat
genitive sekundan sekundojen
partitive sekundaa sekundoja
illative sekundaan sekundoihin
singular plural
nominative sekunda sekundat
accusative nom. sekunda sekundat
gen. sekundan
genitive sekundan sekundojen
sekundain rare
partitive sekundaa sekundoja
inessive sekundassa sekundoissa
elative sekundasta sekundoista
illative sekundaan sekundoihin
adessive sekundalla sekundoilla
ablative sekundalta sekundoilta
allative sekundalle sekundoille
essive sekundana sekundoina
translative sekundaksi sekundoiksi
abessive sekundatta sekundoitta
instructive — sekundoin
comitative — sekundoine
Possessive forms of sekunda (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative sekundani sekundani
accusative nom. sekundani sekundani
gen. sekundani
genitive sekundani sekundojeni
sekundaini rare
partitive sekundaani sekundojani
inessive sekundassani sekundoissani
elative sekundastani sekundoistani
illative sekundaani sekundoihini
adessive sekundallani sekundoillani
ablative sekundaltani sekundoiltani
allative sekundalleni sekundoilleni
essive sekundanani sekundoinani
translative sekundakseni sekundoikseni
abessive sekundattani sekundoittani
instructive — —
comitative — sekundoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative sekundasi sekundasi
accusative nom. sekundasi sekundasi
gen. sekundasi
genitive sekundasi sekundojesi
sekundaisi rare
partitive sekundaasi sekundojasi
inessive sekundassasi sekundoissasi
elative sekundastasi sekundoistasi
illative sekundaasi sekundoihisi
adessive sekundallasi sekundoillasi
ablative sekundaltasi sekundoiltasi
allative sekundallesi sekundoillesi
essive sekundanasi sekundoinasi
translative sekundaksesi sekundoiksesi
abessive sekundattasi sekundoittasi
instructive — —
comitative — sekundoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative sekundamme sekundamme
accusative nom. sekundamme sekundamme
gen. sekundamme
genitive sekundamme sekundojemme
sekundaimme rare
partitive sekundaamme sekundojamme
inessive sekundassamme sekundoissamme
elative sekundastamme sekundoistamme
illative sekundaamme sekundoihimme
adessive sekundallamme sekundoillamme
ablative sekundaltamme sekundoiltamme
allative sekundallemme sekundoillemme
essive sekundanamme sekundoinamme
translative sekundaksemme sekundoiksemme
abessive sekundattamme sekundoittamme
instructive — —
comitative — sekundoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative sekundanne sekundanne
accusative nom. sekundanne sekundanne
gen. sekundanne
genitive sekundanne sekundojenne
sekundainne rare
partitive sekundaanne sekundojanne
inessive sekundassanne sekundoissanne
elative sekundastanne sekundoistanne
illative sekundaanne sekundoihinne
adessive sekundallanne sekundoillanne
ablative sekundaltanne sekundoiltanne
allative sekundallenne sekundoillenne
essive sekundananne sekundoinanne
translative sekundaksenne sekundoiksenne
abessive sekundattanne sekundoittanne
instructive — —
comitative — sekundoinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative sekundansa sekundansa
accusative nom. sekundansa sekundansa
gen. sekundansa
genitive sekundansa sekundojensa
sekundainsa rare
partitive sekundaansa sekundojaan
sekundojansa
inessive sekundassaan
sekundassansa 		sekundoissaan
sekundoissansa
elative sekundastaan
sekundastansa 		sekundoistaan
sekundoistansa
illative sekundaansa sekundoihinsa
adessive sekundallaan
sekundallansa 		sekundoillaan
sekundoillansa
ablative sekundaltaan
sekundaltansa 		sekundoiltaan
sekundoiltansa
allative sekundalleen
sekundallensa 		sekundoilleen
sekundoillensa
essive sekundanaan
sekundanansa 		sekundoinaan
sekundoinansa
translative sekundakseen
sekundaksensa 		sekundoikseen
sekundoiksensa
abessive sekundattaan
sekundattansa 		sekundoittaan
sekundoittansa
instructive — —
comitative — sekundoineen
sekundoinensa

Derived terms

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compounds

Further reading

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Northern Sami

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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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  • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈsekuːnta/

Noun

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sekunda

  1. second

Inflection

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Even a-stem, nd-ndd gradation
Nominative sekunda
Genitive sekundda
Singular Plural
Nominative sekunda sekunddat
Accusative sekundda sekunddaid
Genitive sekundda sekunddaid
Illative sekundii sekunddaide
Locative sekunddas sekunddain
Comitative sekunddain sekunddaiguin
Essive sekundan
Possessive forms
Singular Dual Plural
1st person sekundan sekundame sekundamet
2nd person sekundat sekundade sekundadet
3rd person sekundas sekundaska sekundaset

Further reading

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  • Eino Koponen, Klaas Ruppel, Kirsti Aapala, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎[2], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

Norwegian Bokmål

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Alternative forms

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Noun

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sekunda n

  1. definite plural of sekund

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Alternative forms

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Noun

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sekunda n or m

  1. definite neuter plural of sekund

Polish

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Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Etymology

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Learned borrowing from Latin (pars horae minuta) secunda.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /sɛˈkun.da/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -unda
  • Syllabification: se‧kun‧da

Noun

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sekunda f (diminutive sekundka)

  1. second (SI unit of time)
  2. second (short moment)
    Synonyms: chwila, minuta, moment
  3. (geometry) arcsecond (1/3600th of a degree)
  4. (music) second (two half step intervals)

Declension

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Declension of sekunda
singular plural
nominative sekunda sekundy
genitive sekundy sekund
dative sekundzie sekundom
accusative sekundę sekundy
instrumental sekundą sekundami
locative sekundzie sekundach
vocative sekundo sekundy

Derived terms

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adjective
nouns

Further reading

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  • “sekunda”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego‎[3] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • “sekunda”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN‎[4] (in Polish)

Serbo-Croatian

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /sekǔnda/
  • Hyphenation: se‧kun‧da

Noun

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sekùnda f (Cyrillic spelling секу̀нда)

  1. (Croatia) second (unit of time)

Declension

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Declension of sekunda
singular plural
nominative sekùnda sekunde
genitive sekunde sekúndā / sekúndī
dative sekundi sekundama
accusative sekundu sekunde
vocative sekundo sekunde
locative sekundi sekundama
instrumental sekundom sekundama

References

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  • “sekunda”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026

Slovak

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /sekunda/, [ˈsekunda]
  • Rhymes: -unda
  • Hyphenation: se‧kun‧da

Noun

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sekunda f (relational adjective sekundový, diminutive sekundička or sekundôčka)

  1. second (unit of time)
  2. (music) second (interval between two notes)

Declension

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Declension of sekunda
(pattern žena)
singularplural
nominativesekundasekundy
genitivesekundysekúnd
dativesekundesekundám
accusativesekundusekundy
locativesekundesekundách
instrumentalsekundousekundami

Further reading

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  • “sekunda”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2026

Slovene

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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sekȗnda f

  1. second (SI unit of time)

Declension

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Unknown tone or non-tonal
 The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Feminine, a-stem
nom. sing. sekúnda
gen. sing. sekúnde
singular dual plural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik) 		sekúnda sekúndi sekúnde
genitive
(rodȋlnik) 		sekúnde sekúnd sekúnd
dative
(dajȃlnik) 		sekúndi sekúndama sekúndam
accusative
(tožȋlnik) 		sekúndo sekúndi sekúnde
locative
(mẹ̑stnik) 		sekúndi sekúndah sekúndah
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik) 		sekúndo sekúndama sekúndami

Further reading

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  • “sekunda”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2026

Swedish

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Adjective

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sekunda (not comparable)

  1. second-rate
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