septimus
See also: Septimus
Latin
< 6th | 7th | 8th > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : septem Ordinal : septimus Adverbial : septiēs Distributive : septēnī | ||
Alternative forms
Etymology
From septem (“seven”) + -us (“suffix affixed to a linguistic root to form an adjective”).
Cognates include Old Church Slavonic седмъ (sedmŭ) (< *sebdmъ < *septmъ)
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈsep.ti.mus/, [ˈs̠ɛpt̪ɪmʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈsep.ti.mus/, [ˈsɛpt̪imus]
Numeral
septimus (feminine septima, neuter septimum); first/second-declension numeral
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
Nominative | septimus | septima | septimum | septimī | septimae | septima | |
Genitive | septimī | septimae | septimī | septimōrum | septimārum | septimōrum | |
Dative | septimō | septimō | septimīs | ||||
Accusative | septimum | septimam | septimum | septimōs | septimās | septima | |
Ablative | septimō | septimā | septimō | septimīs | |||
Vocative | septime | septima | septimum | septimī | septimae | septima |
Derived terms
Descendants
- English: septimate, septimation, septime
- French: septime
- Galician: sétimo
- Italian: settimo
- Portuguese: sétimo
- Spanish: séptimo, sétimo
References
- “septimus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “septimus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- septimus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- septimus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- consul for the sixth, seventh time: sextum (Pis. 9. 20), septimum consul
- consul for the sixth, seventh time: sextum (Pis. 9. 20), septimum consul