sufler
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See also: suflér
Old French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Verb
[edit]sufler
Conjugation
[edit]This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of sufler (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | sufler | avoir suflé | |||||
gerund | en suflant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | suflant | ||||||
past participle | suflé | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | sufle | sufles | sufle | suflons | suflez | suflent |
imperfect | sufloie, sufleie, sufloe, sufleve | sufloies, sufleies, sufloes, sufleves | sufloit, sufleit, suflot, sufleve | sufliiens, sufliens | sufliiez, sufliez | sufloient, sufleient, sufloent, suflevent | |
preterite | suflai | suflas | sufla | suflames | suflastes | suflerent | |
future | suflerai | sufleras | suflera | suflerons | sufleroiz, suflereiz, suflerez | sufleront | |
conditional | sufleroie, suflereie | sufleroies, suflereies | sufleroit, suflereit | sufleriiens, sufleriens | sufleriiez, sufleriez | sufleroient, suflereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | sufle | sufles | sufle | suflons | suflez | suflent |
imperfect | suflasse | suflasses | suflast | suflissons, suflissiens | suflissoiz, suflissez, suflissiez | suflassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | sufle | — | suflons | suflez | — |
Derived terms
[edit]Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French souffleur.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]sufler m pers (female equivalent suflerka, related adjective suflerski)
- (theater) prompter (person who prompts or cues actors when they forget their lines or neglect to move on the stage to where they are supposed to be situated)
- (figurative, literary) prompter (person who suggests a solution to someone instead of waiting for them to make a decision)
Declension
[edit]Declension of sufler
Derived terms
[edit]nouns
verbs
- suflerować impf
Related terms
[edit]verbs
- suflować impf
Further reading
[edit]- sufler in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- sufler in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- sufler in PWN's encyclopedia
Romanian
[edit]Noun
[edit]sufler m (plural sufleri)
Declension
[edit]Declension of sufler
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) sufler | suflerul | (niște) sufleri | suflerii |
genitive/dative | (unui) sufler | suflerului | (unor) sufleri | suflerilor |
vocative | suflerule | suflerilor |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Old French terms inherited from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French lemmas
- Old French verbs
- Old French verbs with weak-a preterite
- Old French first group verbs
- Old French verbs ending in -er
- Old Northern French
- Polish terms borrowed from French
- Polish terms derived from French
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/uflɛr
- Rhymes:Polish/uflɛr/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish personal nouns
- pl:Theater
- Polish literary terms
- pl:Male people
- pl:Occupations
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian masculine nouns
- Romanian obsolete forms