try-

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Welsh[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Cognate with Cornish tre-.

Alternative forms[edit]

Prefix[edit]

try-

  1. through, dia-, per-
    try- + ‎gloyw (bright, shining) → ‎tryloyw (transparent)
    try- + ‎mesur (measure, measurement) → ‎tryfesur (diameter)
    try- + ‎gwanu (to stab) → ‎trywanu (to stab, to pierce)
  2. affirmative prefix, emphasises prefixed word
    try- + ‎llwyr (entire) → ‎trylwyr (thorough)
    try- + ‎tân (fire) → ‎trydan (electricity)
    try- + ‎rhyw (kind, sort) → ‎tryryw (thoroughbred)

Etymology 2[edit]

Prefix[edit]

try-

  1. three, tri-
    try- + ‎gwŷr (men) → ‎trywyr (three men)
    try- + ‎cant (hundredd) → ‎trycant (three hundred)
    try- + ‎bêr (spear, skewer) → ‎tryfer (trident)
Derived terms[edit]

Mutation[edit]

Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal aspirate
try- dry- nhry- thry-
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References[edit]

R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “try-”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies