unfull
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English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle English unfulle (“incomplete”),[1] from un- (prefix meaning ‘not’)[2] + ful (“filled to capacity, full; complete, whole”)[3] (from Old English ful, full (“filled, full; complete, entire”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁- (“to fill”)). The English word is analysable as un- (prefix meaning ‘not’) + full.[4]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation, General American) enPR: ŭn-fo͝ol', IPA(key): /ʌnˈfʊl/
Audio (General American): (file)
- (Northern England, Ireland) IPA(key): /ʊnˈfʊl/
- (Scotland, Northern Ireland) IPA(key): /ʌnˈfʉl/
- Rhymes: -ʊl
- Hyphenation: un‧full
Adjective
[edit]unfull (comparative more unfull, superlative most unfull)
- Not full or complete; incomplete, imperfect.
- 1608, [Guillaume de Salluste] Du Bartas, “[Du Bartas His Second VVeeke, […]. Adam. […].] The Handi-crafts. The IIII. Part of the I. Day of the II. Week.”, in Josuah Sylvester, transl., Du Bartas His Deuine Weekes and Workes […], 3rd edition, London: […] Humfrey Lownes [and are to be sold by Arthur Iohnson […]], published 1611, →OCLC, page 290:
- [T]h’vn-full Harmony / Of vn-even Hammers, beating diverſly, / VVakens the tunes that his [Tubal-cain’s] ſvveet numbery ſoule / Yer birth (ſom think) learn’d of the vvarbling Pole.
Related terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ “unfulle, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- ^ “un-, pref.(1)”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- ^ “ful, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- ^ “unfull, adj.”, in OED Online
, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, July 2023.
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *n̥-
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms prefixed with un- (negative)
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- Rhymes:English/ʊl
- Rhymes:English/ʊl/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English terms with quotations